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单词 decisive
释义

decisive

adjective
 
/dɪˈsaɪsɪv/
/dɪˈsaɪsɪv/
Word Family
  • decide verb
  • decision noun (≠ indecision)
  • decisive adjective (≠ indecisive)
  • undecided adjective
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  1.  
    very important for the final result of a particular situation
    • a decisive factor/victory/battle
    • Climate was a decisive factor in establishing where the tournament should be held.
    • She has played a decisive role in the peace negotiations.
    • a decisive step (= an important action that will change a situation) towards a cleaner environment
    Synonyms essentialessential
    • vital
    • crucial
    • critical
    • decisive
    • indispensable
    These words all describe somebody/​something that is extremely important and completely necessary because a particular situation or activity depends on them.
    • essential extremely important and completely necessary, because without it something cannot exist, be made or be successful:
      • Experience is essential for this job.
    • vital essential:
      • The police play a vital role in our society.
    essential or vital?These words have the same meaning but there can be a slight difference in tone. Essential is used to state a fact or opinion with authority. Vital is often used when there is some worry felt about something, or a need to persuade somebody that a fact or opinion is true, right or important. Vital is less often used in negative statements: It was vital to show that he was not afraid.Money is not vital to happiness.
    • crucial extremely important because a particular situation or activity depends on it:
      • It is crucial that we get this right.
    • critical extremely important because a particular situation or activity depends on it:
      • Your decision is critical to our future.
    crucial or critical?These words have the same meaning but there can be a slight difference in context. Critical is often used in technical matters of business or science; crucial is often used to talk about matters that may cause worry or other emotions.
    • decisive of the greatest importance in affecting the final result of a particular situation:
      • She has played a decisive role in the peace negotiations.
    • indispensable essential; too important to be without:
      • Cars have become an indispensable part of our lives.
    Patterns
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable for something
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​indispensable to something
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical that…
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical to do something
    • a(n) essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable part/​factor
    • of vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive importance
    • absolutely essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable
    Extra Examples
    • It is the chief executive's opinion which is ultimately decisive.
    • Gettysburg was the decisive battle of the Civil War.
    • Morrison scored the decisive goal in the 75th minute of the game.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • prove
    adverb
    • potentially
    • ultimately
    See full entry
  2.  
    able to decide something quickly and with confidence
    • decisive management
    • The government must take decisive action on gun control.
    opposite indecisive
  3. Word Originearly 17th cent.: from French décisif, -ive, from medieval Latin decisivus, from decis- ‘determined’, from the verb decidere ‘determine’, from de- ‘off’ + caedere ‘cut’.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 16:45:00