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单词 rain
释义

rain

noun
 
/reɪn/
/reɪn/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [uncountable, singular] water that falls from the sky in separate drops
    • There will be rain in all parts tomorrow.
    • The rain was falling more heavily now.
    • Rain is forecast for the weekend.
    • in the rain Don't go out in the rain.
    • It's pouring with rain (= raining very hard).
    • heavy/torrential/pouring/driving rain
    • The rain poured down.
    • It looks like rain (= as if it is going to rain).
    • A light rain began to fall.
    • I think I felt a drop of rain.
    • Typically, we get nearly 5 inches of rain in June.
    • rain clouds/showers
    • I remember too the sound of the rain on the tin roof.
    • Sleet, snow, and rain lashed down.
    • Some people sheltered from the rain in shop doorways.
    Homophones rain | reign | reinrain   reign   rein
    /reɪn/
    /reɪn/
    • rain noun
      • Look at that rain! We'll be drenched if it doesn't stop.
    • rain verb
      • Take an umbrella—it's going to rain.
    • reign noun
      • The country changed dramatically during her long reign.
    • reign verb
      • Henry Bolingbroke was soon to reign in England as Henry IV.
    • rein noun
      • She's been given free rein to spend the money however she wants.
    • rein verb
      • They should learn to rein in their opinions, otherwise they'll offend somebody.
    Vocabulary Building Rain and stormsRain and stormsRain
    • Drizzle is fine light rain.
    • A shower is a short period of rain.
    • A downpour or a cloudburst is a heavy fall of rain that often starts suddenly.
    • When it is raining very hard you can say that it is pouring. In informal British English you can also say that it is bucketing down or chucking it down. You can also say: The heavens opened.
    Storms
    • A cyclone and a typhoon are types of violent tropical storms with very strong winds.
    • A hurricane has very strong winds and is usually at sea.
    • A monsoon is a period of very heavy rain in particular countries, or the wind that brings this rain.
    • A squall is a sudden strong, violent wind, usually in a rainstorm or snowstorm.
    • A tornado (or informal twister) has very strong winds which move in a circle, often with a long narrow cloud.
    • A whirlwind moves very fast in circles and causes a lot of damage.
    • A blizzard is a snowstorm with very strong winds.
    • Tempest is used mainly in literary language to describe a violent storm.
    Collocations The weatherThe weatherGood weather
    • be bathed in/​bask in/​be blessed with/​enjoy bright/​brilliant/​glorious sunshine
    • the sun shines/​warms something/​beats down (on something)
    • the sunshine breaks/​streams through something
    • fluffy/​wispy clouds drift across the sky
    • a gentle/​light/​stiff/​cool/​warm/​sea breeze blows in/​comes in off the sea
    • the snow crunches beneath/​under somebody’s feet/​boots
    Bad weather
    • thick/​dark/​storm clouds form/​gather/​roll in/​cover the sky/​block out the sun
    • the sky darkens/​turns black
    • a fine mist hangs in the air
    • a dense/​heavy/​thick fog rolls in
    • the rain falls/​comes down (in buckets/​sheets)/pours down
    • snow falls/​comes down/​covers something
    • the wind blows/​whistles/​howls/​picks up/​whips through something/​sweeps across something
    • strong/​gale-force winds blow/​gust (up to 80 mph)
    • a storm is approaching/​is moving inland/​hits/​strikes/​rages
    • thunder rolls/​rumbles/​sounds
    • (forked/​sheet) lightning strikes/​hits/​flashes
    • a (blinding/​snow) blizzard hits/​strikes/​blows/​rages
    • a tornado touches down/​hits/​strikes/​destroys something/​rips through something
    • forecast/​expect/​predict rain/​snow/​a category-four hurricane
    • (North American English) pour (down)/ (British English) pour (down) with rain
    • get caught in/​seek shelter from/​escape the rain
    • be covered/​shrouded in mist/​a blanket of fog
    • be in for/​brave/​shelter from a/​the storm
    • hear rolling/​distant thunder
    • be battered/​buffeted by strong winds
    • (British English) be blowing a gale
    • battle against/​brave the elements
    The weather improves
    • the sun breaks through the clouds
    • the sky clears/​brightens (up)/lightens (up)
    • the clouds part/​clear
    • the rain stops/​lets up/​holds off
    • the wind dies down
    • the storm passes
    • the mist/​fog lifts/​clears
    see also acid rain, rainy
    Wordfinder
    • downpour
    • drought
    • flash flood
    • monsoon
    • precipitation
    • puddle
    • rain
    • shelter
    • shower
    • squall
    Extra Examples
    • The forecast is for wind and light rain.
    • Heavy rain drenched us.
    • The fine rain turned to mist in the early evening.
    • We drove slowly through the driving rain.
    • We found her sitting in the pouring rain.
    • Black clouds threatened rain.
    • With rain threatening, we headed home as fast as we could.
    • Come in out of the rain.
    • The rain came just as we set off.
    • None of us had proper rain gear.
    • The rain didn't let up all day.
    • Overnight rain had freshened up the garden.
    • Rain beat against the roof all night.
    • She listened to the rain pattering against the window.
    • Rain dripped down his collar.
    • The rain drove the players off the court.
    • The rain had set in steadily by the time we got home.
    • We could do with a spot of rain.
    • We got caught in the rain on the way home.
    • We had three inches of rain last night.
    Topics Weathera1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • driving
    • hard
    • lashing
    … of rain
    • drop
    • inch
    • shower
    verb + rain
    • forecast
    • look like
    • threaten
    rain + verb
    • come down
    • fall
    • pour down
    rain + noun
    • cloud
    • drop
    • water
    preposition
    • in the rain
    • out of the rain
    • through the rain
    phrases
    • come rain or shine
    • rain or shine
    See full entry
  2. the rains
    [plural] the season of heavy continuous rain in tropical countries
    • The rains come in September.
    • The monsoon rains started early this year.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • driving
    • hard
    • lashing
    … of rain
    • drop
    • inch
    • shower
    verb + rain
    • forecast
    • look like
    • threaten
    rain + verb
    • come down
    • fall
    • pour down
    rain + noun
    • cloud
    • drop
    • water
    preposition
    • in the rain
    • out of the rain
    • through the rain
    phrases
    • come rain or shine
    • rain or shine
    See full entry
  3. [singular] rain of something a large number of things falling from the sky at the same time
    • a rain of bullets
    • The archers poured a rain of arrows on the enemy.
  4. Word OriginOld English regn (noun), regnian (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch regen and German Regen.
Idioms
come rain, come shine/(come) rain or shine
  1. whether there is rain or sun; whatever happens
    • He goes jogging every morning, rain or shine.
    • We work outside every day, rain or shine.
(as) right as rain
  1. (informal) in excellent health or condition

rain

verb
 
/reɪn/
/reɪn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they rain
/reɪn/
/reɪn/
he / she / it rains
/reɪnz/
/reɪnz/
past simple rained
/reɪnd/
/reɪnd/
past participle rained
/reɪnd/
/reɪnd/
-ing form raining
/ˈreɪnɪŋ/
/ˈreɪnɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1.  
    [intransitive] when it rains, water falls from the sky in drops
    • Is it raining?
    • It had been raining hard all night.
    • It was still raining heavily.
    • It hardly rained at all last summer.
    • It rained and rained and didn't stop for days.
    • It started to rain.
    • It's stopped raining now.
    • It had been raining non-stop for two days.
    Homophones rain | reign | reinrain   reign   rein
    /reɪn/
    /reɪn/
    • rain noun
      • Look at that rain! We'll be drenched if it doesn't stop.
    • rain verb
      • Take an umbrella—it's going to rain.
    • reign noun
      • The country changed dramatically during her long reign.
    • reign verb
      • Henry Bolingbroke was soon to reign in England as Henry IV.
    • rein noun
      • She's been given free rein to spend the money however she wants.
    • rein verb
      • They should learn to rein in their opinions, otherwise they'll offend somebody.
    Extra Examples
    • I don't think it's going to rain.
    • It rained incessantly for the whole two weeks.
    • It's been raining solidly for an hour now.
    Topics Weathera1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • hard
    • heavily
    • a little
    verb + rain
    • begin to
    • start to
    • be going to
    phrases
    • start raining
    • stop raining
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to fall or to make something fall on somebody/something in large quantities
    • rain (down) (on somebody/something) Bombs rained (down) on the city’s streets.
    • Falling debris rained on us from above.
    • He covered his face as the blows rained down on him (= he was hit repeatedly).
    • rain something (down) (on somebody/something) The volcano erupted, raining hot ash over a wide area.
    • The floorboards above shook, raining dust and splinters over our heads.
  3. Word OriginOld English regn (noun), regnian (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch regen and German Regen.
Idioms
be raining cats and dogs
  1. (informal) to be raining heavily
it never rains but it pours (British English)
(North American English when it rains, it pours)
  1. (saying) used to say that when one bad thing happens to you, other bad things happen soon after
rain on somebody’s parade
  1. (informal) to prevent somebody from enjoying an event; to cause somebody's plans to fail
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更新时间:2024/12/22 19:12:23