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单词 crust
释义

crust

noun
/krʌst/
/krʌst/
[countable, uncountable]Idioms
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  1. the hard outer surface of bread
    • sandwiches with the crusts cut off
    • We saved a few crusts of bread for the birds.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • thick
    • thin
    • flaky
    phrases
    • a crust of bread
    See full entry
  2. a layer of pastry, especially on top of a pie
    • Bake until the crust is golden.
    see also pie crust
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • thick
    • thin
    • flaky
    phrases
    • a crust of bread
    See full entry
  3. the outer layer of rock that forms the surface of the earth or another planet
    • the earth’s crust
  4. a hard layer or surface, especially above or around something soft or liquid
    • a thin crust of ice
    Extra Examples
    • The mud had formed a thick crust on the surface of the road.
    • Put the lid on, or a crust will form on the paints.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • thick
    • thin
    verb + crust
    • form
    crust + verb
    • form
    preposition
    • crust of
    phrases
    • the earth’s crust
    See full entry
  5. see also upper crust, upper-crust
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French crouste, from Latin crusta ‘rind, shell, crust’.
Idioms
earn a/your crust
  1. (British English, informal) to earn enough money to live on
    • I’ve been an actor for 20 years, earning a crust wherever I can.

crust

verb
/krʌst/
/krʌst/
[intransitive, transitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they crust
/krʌst/
/krʌst/
he / she / it crusts
/krʌsts/
/krʌsts/
past simple crusted
/ˈkrʌstɪd/
/ˈkrʌstɪd/
past participle crusted
/ˈkrʌstɪd/
/ˈkrʌstɪd/
-ing form crusting
/ˈkrʌstɪŋ/
/ˈkrʌstɪŋ/
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  1. to form a hard layer; to cover something with a hard layer
    • crust over with something Water was beginning to crust over with ice as temperatures dropped.
    • crust over Once the blisters have crusted over, the disease is not likely to spread.
    • crust something Dirt crusted her cheek.
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French crouste, from Latin crusta ‘rind, shell, crust’.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 11:21:30