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单词 raid
释义

raid

noun
 
/reɪd/
/reɪd/
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  1.  
    a short surprise attack on an enemy by soldiers, ships or aircraft
    • to conduct/launch a raid
    • raid on something The carried out a bombing raid on enemy bases.
    • raid against something The raids against military targets continued.
    Collocations War and peaceWar and peaceStarting a war
    • declare/​make/​wage war (on somebody/​something)
    • go to war (against/​with somebody)
    • cause/​spark/​provoke/​foment/​quell unrest
    • incite/​lead/​crush/​suppress a revolt/​rebellion
    • launch/​mount/​carry out a surprise/​terrorist attack
    • prevent/​halt/​represent an escalation of the conflict
    • be torn apart by/​be on the brink of civil war
    • enter/​invade/​occupy somebody’s territory
    • lead/​launch/​resist/​repel an invasion
    Military operations
    • adopt/​develop/​implement/​pursue a military strategy
    • carry out/​execute/​perform military operations/​manoeuvres
    • send/​deploy/​station/​pull back/​withdraw troops
    • go on/​fly/​carry out a reconnaissance/​rescue mission
    • train/​equip/​deploy army/​military/​combat units
    • lead/​launch/​conduct a raid/​a surprise attack/​an (air/​airborne/​amphibious) assault (on somebody)
    • employ/​use guerrilla tactics
    • conduct/​wage biological/​guerrilla warfare
    • fight/​crush/​defeat the rebels/​the insurgency
    • suffer/​inflict a crushing defeat
    • achieve/​win a decisive victory
    • halt/​stop the British/​German/​Russian advance
    • order/​force a retreat
    Fighting
    • join/​serve in the army/​navy/​air force
    • be/​go/​remain/​serve on active duty
    • serve/​complete/​return from a tour of duty
    • be sent to the front (line)
    • attack/​strike/​engage/​defeat/​kill/​destroy the enemy
    • see/​report/​be engaged in heavy fighting
    • call for/​be met with armed resistance
    • come under heavy/​machine-gun/​mortar fire
    • fire a machine-gun/​mortar shells/​rockets (at somebody/​something)
    • shoot a rifle/​a pistol/​bullets/​missiles
    • launch/​fire a cruise/​ballistic/​anti-tank missile
    • use biological/​chemical/​nuclear weapons
    • inflict/​suffer/​sustain heavy losses/​casualties
    • be hit/​killed by enemy/​friendly/​artillery fire
    • become/​be held as a prisoner of war
    Civilians in war
    • harm/​kill/​target/​protect innocent/​unarmed civilians
    • cause/​avoid/​limit/​minimize civilian casualties/​collateral damage
    • impose/​enforce/​lift a curfew
    • engage in/​be a victim of ethnic cleansing
    • be sent to an internment/​a concentration camp
    • accept/​house/​resettle refugees fleeing from war
    • fear/​threaten military/​violent reprisals
    • commit/​be accused of war crimes/​crimes against humanity/​genocide
    Making peace
    • make/​bring/​win/​achieve/​maintain/​promote peace
    • call for/​negotiate/​broker/​declare a ceasefire/​a temporary truce
    • sign a ceasefire agreement
    • call for/​bring/​put an end to hostilities
    • demand/​negotiate/​accept the surrender of somebody/​something
    • establish/​send (in) a peacekeeping force
    • negotiate/​conclude/​ratify/​sign/​accept/​reject/​break/​violate a peace treaty
    see also air raid
    Extra Examples
    • Guerrillas were carrying out hit-and-run raids on the troops.
    • He led his men on a cross-border raid.
    • The raids against Norway continued.
    • bombers carrying out daylight raids over northern France
    • Hundreds of civilians were killed in the air raids.
    Topics War and conflictc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • daring
    • major
    • punitive
    verb + raid
    • carry out
    • conduct
    • make
    preposition
    • during a/​the raid
    • in a/​the raid
    • on a/​the raid
    See full entry
  2.  
    a surprise visit by the police looking for criminals or for illegal goods or drugs
    • They were arrested during a dawn raid.
    • raid on something He was injured during a police raid on his nightclub.
    Wordfinder
    • arrest
    • charge
    • cordon
    • detain
    • detective
    • interrogate
    • plain clothes
    • police
    • raid
    • undercover
    Extra Examples
    • Police staged an early morning raid on the premises.
    • a raid by drugs squad detectives
    • the drugs seized in last night's raid
    Topics Law and justicec1, Crime and punishmentc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dawn
    • early-morning
    • predawn
    verb + raid
    • carry out
    • launch
    • stage
    preposition
    • during a/​the raid
    • in a/​the raid
    • raid by
    See full entry
  3.  
    an attack on a building, etc. in order to commit a crime
    • an armed bank raid
    • raid on something Two customers foiled a raid on a local post office.
    see also ram-raid, ram-raiding
    Extra Examples
    • She was shot during an armed raid on a security van.
    • the jewels stolen in the raid
    Topics Crime and punishmentc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bank
    • post office
    • shop
    verb + raid
    • plan
    • carry out
    • foil
    preposition
    • during a/​the raid
    • in a/​the raid
    • raid on
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (as a noun): Scots variant of road in the early senses ‘journey on horseback’, ‘foray’. The noun became rare from the end of the 16th cent. but was revived by Sir Walter Scott; the verb dates from the mid 19th cent.

raid

verb
 
/reɪd/
/reɪd/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they raid
/reɪd/
/reɪd/
he / she / it raids
/reɪdz/
/reɪdz/
past simple raided
/ˈreɪdɪd/
/ˈreɪdɪd/
past participle raided
/ˈreɪdɪd/
/ˈreɪdɪd/
-ing form raiding
/ˈreɪdɪŋ/
/ˈreɪdɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1.  
    raid something (of police) to visit a person or place without warning to look for criminals, illegal goods, drugs, etc.
    • The house was raided in the early hours.
    Topics Crime and punishmentc1, Law and justicec1
  2.  
    raid something (of soldiers, fighting planes, etc.) to attack a place without warning
    • Villages along the border are regularly raided.
    • a raiding party (= a group of soldiers, etc. that attack a place)
    Topics War and conflictc1
  3.  
    raid something to enter a place, usually using force, and steal from it synonym plunder, ransack
    • Many treasures were lost when the tombs were raided in the last century.
    • Sales staff were forced to lie on the floor when a gang raided a jewellery store last night.
    • (humorous) I caught him raiding the fridge again (= taking food from it).
    see also ram-raidTopics Crime and punishmentc1
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (as a noun): Scots variant of road in the early senses ‘journey on horseback’, ‘foray’. The noun became rare from the end of the 16th cent. but was revived by Sir Walter Scott; the verb dates from the mid 19th cent.
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更新时间:2025/1/3 10:54:32