drop
verb /drɒp/
/drɑːp/
Verb Forms
Idioms Phrasal Verbspresent simple I / you / we / they drop | /drɒp/ /drɑːp/ |
he / she / it drops | /drɒps/ /drɑːps/ |
past simple dropped | /drɒpt/ /drɑːpt/ |
past participle dropped | /drɒpt/ /drɑːpt/ |
-ing form dropping | /ˈdrɒpɪŋ/ /ˈdrɑːpɪŋ/ |
- drop something Be careful not to drop that plate.
- drop something + adv./prep. I accidentally dropped my glasses into the water.
- drop to something The climber slipped and dropped to his death.
- His arms dropped limply to his sides.
- drop + adj. Her mouth dropped open in disbelief.
Extra Examples- He saw Emma and promptly dropped his tray of drinks.
- He slowly dropped to the floor.
- (figurative) Her heart dropped like a stone at this news.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- accidentally
- carelessly
- casually
- …
- in
- into
- on
- …
- drop something You can never be sure whether the planes will be dropping bombs or food parcels.
- drop something + adv./prep. Medical supplies are being dropped into the stricken area.
- She lifted the bag then dropped it down again.
- (British English) He dropped his trousers (= undid them and let them fall).
- (North American English) He dropped his pants.
- drop (+ adv./prep.) Catch me when I drop.
- I dropped to my knees beside her.
Extra Examples- The plane came straight in, dropping down to land in a field.
- He dropped lightly down onto the lawn beneath.
- The cheese drops onto a conveyor underneath.
- (figurative) He casually drops the latest buzzwords into the conversation.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- accidentally
- carelessly
- casually
- …
- in
- into
- on
- …
- [intransitive] (informal) to fall down or be no longer able to stand because you are extremely tired
- I feel ready to drop.
- She expects everyone to work till they drop.
- drop + adv./prep. He staggered in and dropped into a chair.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- heavily
- gently
- lightly
- …
- let something
- be ready to
- into
- onto
- to
- …
- drop like a stone
- drop open
- The temperature has dropped considerably.
- At last the wind dropped.
- Error rates have dropped dramatically.
- drop to something His voice dropped to a whisper.
- The Dutch team have dropped to fifth place.
- drop by something The price of shares dropped by 14p.
- drop in something (by something) Shares dropped in price by 14p.
- drop against something The dollar dropped sharply against the euro.
- drop something You must drop your speed in built-up areas.
Language Bank fallfallDescribing a decrease- Car crime in Oxford fell significantly last year.
- Car crime fell by about a quarter over a 12-month period.
- The number of stolen vehicles dropped from 1 013 to 780, a fall of 26 per cent.
- According to this data, 780 vehicles were stolen, 26 per cent down on the previous year.
- There was an 11 per cent drop in reported thefts from motor vehicles, from 1 971 to 1 737.
- These figures show that, as far as car crime is concerned, the main trend is downwards.
Extra ExamplesTopics Change, cause and effectb1- The number of children in the class has dropped from 25 to 18.
- The price of oil has dropped significantly.
- The temperature rarely drops below 30°C.
- Sales are likely to drop further.
- Processing costs dropped 30 per cent.
- The baby's heart rate had dropped.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- considerably
- dramatically
- drastically
- …
- be likely to
- be unlikely to
- below
- by
- from
- …
- [transitive] drop something to fail to win something
- It's a long time since we dropped a game.
- They didn't drop any points until halfway through the season.
- She dropped the second set but came back to win the match.
- He dropped his serve (= failed to win games in which it was his turn to hit the ball first) twice in the first set.
- [intransitive, transitive] your eyes/gaze drop | drop your eyes/gaze (formal) to look down
- Her eyes dropped to her lap.
- She smiled and let her eyes drop again.
- [intransitive] to slope steeply downwards
- drop (away) (from something) In front of them the valley dropped sharply away from the road.
- drop (away) (into/to something) The land dropped steeply away into a small valley.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- sharply
- steeply
- away
- …
- into
- to
- towards/toward
- …
- [transitive] to stop so that somebody can get out of a car, etc.; to deliver or leave something in a particular place, especially on the way to somewhere else
- drop somebody/something Can you drop me near the bank?
- drop somebody/something off You left your jacket, but I can drop it off on my way to work tomorrow.
- drop something + adv./prep. Just drop it in the mail when you have time.
- [transitive] drop somebody a line/a note/an email to send a short letter or email to somebody
- Drop me a line when you get there.
- Don't hesitate to drop me an email or give me a call.
- [transitive] drop something (+ adv./prep.) to put some text, an icon, etc. into a file, folder or place on a computer screen, using the mouse
- You can easily drag and drop files onto your memory stick.
- [transitive] to leave somebody/something out by accident or deliberately
- drop somebody/something from something She's been dropped from the team because of injury.
- drop somebody/something He spoke with a cockney accent and dropped his aitches (= did not pronounce the letter ‘h’ at the start of words).
- She was unceremoniously dropped by her record label.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- quietly
- unceremoniously
- from
- in favour/favor of
- [transitive] drop somebody to stop seeing somebody socially
- She's dropped most of her old friends.
- [transitive] drop something to stop doing or discussing something; to not continue with something
- I dropped German (= stopped studying it) when I was 14.
- Drop everything and come at once!
- Look, can we just drop it (= stop talking about it)?
- I think we'd better drop the subject.
- The police decided to drop the charges against her.
- Let's drop the formalities—please call me Mike.
Extra ExamplesTopics Educationb2- Both countries have agreed to drop border controls.
- He suddenly dropped his habitual banter.
- The formal grade of Geologist was dropped in favour of Scientific Officer.
- When nobody volunteered, the idea was finally dropped altogether.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- quietly
- immediately
- quickly
- …
- let something
- agree to
- decide to
- …
- in favour/favor of
- [transitive] drop a hint to say or do something in order to show somebody, in an indirect way, what you are thinking see also name-drop
- [transitive] drop a stitch to let a stitch go off the needle
fall
become weaker/less
in sport
eyes
slope downwards
deliver/send
on a computer screen
leave out
friends
stop
hint
in knitting
Word OriginOld English dropa (noun), droppian (verb), of Germanic origin; related to German Tropfen ‘a drop’, tropfen ‘to drip’, also to drip and droop.
Idioms
the bottom drops/falls out (of something)
- people stop buying or using the products of a particular industry
- The bottom has fallen out of the travel market.
die/fall/drop like flies
- (informal) to die or become ill and fall down in very large numbers
- People were dropping like flies in the intense heat.
drop a/the dime on somebody
- (North American English, informal) to tell the police or people in authority that somebody has done something wrong
- If he finds out who dropped the dime on him, they're in trouble.
- I'm worried if I drop a dime on this guy, he'll get fired, which I don't think he really deserves.
drop the ball
- (North American English, informal) to make a mistake and cause something that you are responsible for to fail
- Let’s not drop the ball on this.
drop a brick/clanger
- (British English, informal) to say something that offends or embarrasses somebody, although you did not intend to
drop your bundle
- (Australian English, New Zealand English, informal) to suddenly not be able to think clearly; to act in a stupid way because you have lost control over yourself
drop dead
- (informal) to die suddenly and unexpectedly
- (informal) used to tell somebody, rudely, to stop annoying you, interfering, etc. see also drop-dead
drop your guard
- to stop being careful and preparing yourself for possible danger or difficulty
- You can never drop your guard with a two-year-old.
- Even when he's winning, he never drops his guard.
drop somebody in it
- (British English, informal) to put somebody in an embarrassing situation, especially by telling a secret that you should not have told
drop/dump something in somebody’s lap
- (informal) to make something the responsibility of another person
- They dropped the problem firmly back in my lap.
drop names
- to mention famous people you know or have met in order to impress others
- She found him rather irritating to talk to; all he did was drop names.
something drops/falls into somebody’s lap
- somebody has the opportunity to do something pleasant without having made any effort
- My dream job just fell into my lap.
somebody’s jaw dropped/fell/sagged
- used to say that somebody suddenly looked surprised, shocked or disappointed
let somebody/something drop
- to do or say nothing more about somebody/something
- I suggest we let the matter drop.
- to mention somebody/something in a conversation, by accident or as if by accident
- He let it drop that the prime minister was a close friend of his.
the penny drops
- (informal, especially British English) used to say that somebody has finally understood or realized something that they had not understood or realized before
- I had to explain the joke to her a couple of times before the penny dropped.
you could hear a pin drop
- it was extremely quiet
- The audience was so quiet you could have heard a pin drop.