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单词 next
释义

next

adjective
 
/nekst/
/nekst/
[only before noun]Idioms
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  1.  
    (usually with the) coming straight after somebody/something in time, order or space
    • The next train to Baltimore is at ten.
    • The next six months will be the hardest.
    • The next chapter deals with the post-war situation.
    • Who's next?
    • The woman in the next room was talking in a very loud voice.
    • The parcel will arrive in the next few days.
    • I fainted and the next thing I knew I was in the hospital.
    • (informal) Round here, you leave school and next thing you know you're married with three kids.
    Which Word? next / nearestnext / nearest
    • (The) next means ‘after this/​that one’ in time or in a series of events, places or people:
      • When is your next appointment?
      • Turn left at the next traffic lights.
      • Who’s next?
      (The) nearest means ‘closest’ in space:
      • Where’s the nearest supermarket?
    • Notice the difference between the prepositions nearest to and next to:
      • Janet’s sitting nearest to the window (= of all the people in the room).
      • Sarah’s sitting next to the window (= right beside it)
      . In informal British English nearest can be used instead of nearest to:
      • Who’s sitting nearest the door?
  2.  
    (used without the) next Monday, week, summer, year, etc. the Monday, week, etc. immediately following
    • Next Thursday is 12 April.
    • Next time I'll bring a book.
    • I'm going away next month.
    • Next month's rent is due today.
    With days of the week, you can also put the day first: On Friday next, we're going to France. This is less frequent and sounds more formal.
  3. Word OriginOld English nēhsta ‘nearest’, superlative of nēah ‘nigh’; compare with Dutch naast and German nächste.
Idioms
better luck next time
  1. (informal) used to encourage somebody who has not been successful at something
    • Never mind— better luck next time.
    • If you didn't win a prize, better luck next time.
    Topics Successc1
from one day to the next
  1. if a situation changes from one day to the next, it is uncertain and not likely to stay the same each day
    • I never know what to expect from one day to the next.
    Topics Timec2
the next man, woman, person, etc.
  1. the average person
    • I can enjoy a joke as well as the next man, but this is going too far.

next

adverb
 
/nekst/
/nekst/
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  1.  
    after something else; then; afterwards
    • What happened next?
    • Next, I heard the sound of voices.
    • We're excited to see what she'll do next.
    • What came next was a real shock.
    • Strawberries and cream come next.
    Language Bank firstfirstOrdering your points
      • This study has the following aims: first, to investigate how international students in the UK use humour; second, to examine how jokes can help to establish social relationships; and third, to explore the role that humour plays in helping overseas students adjust to life in the UK.
      • Let us begin by identifying some of the popular joke genres in the UK.
      • Next, let us turn to/Next, let us consider the question of gender differences in the use of humour.
      • Finally/Lastly, let us briefly examine the role of humour in defining a nation’s culture.
    Language Bank processprocessDescribing a process
      • This diagram illustrates the process of paper-making./This diagram shows how paper is made.
      • First/First of all, logs are delivered to a paper mill, where the bark is removed and the wood is cut into small chips.
      • Next/Second, the wood chips are pulped, either using chemicals or in a pulping machine.
      • Pulping breaks down the internal structure of the wood and enables/allows the natural oils to be removed.
      • Once/After the wood has been pulped, the pulp is bleached in order to remove impurities. /…is bleached so that impurities can be removed.
      • The next stage is to feed the pulp into the paper machine, where it is mixed with water and then poured onto a wire conveyor belt.
      • As the pulp travels along the conveyor belt, the water drains away. This causes the solid material to sink to the bottom, forming a layer of paper.
      • At this point the new paper is still wet, so it is passed between large heated rollers, which press out the remaining water and simultaneously dry the paper/…dry the paper at the same time.
      • The final stage is to wind the paper onto large rolls./Finally, the paper is wound onto large rolls.
  2.  
    next best, biggest, most important, etc… (after/to somebody/something) following in the order mentioned
    • Jo was the next oldest after Martin.
    • The next best thing to flying is gliding.
  3. used in questions to express surprise
    • You're going bungee jumping? Whatever next?
  4. Word OriginOld English nēhsta ‘nearest’, superlative of nēah ‘nigh’; compare with Dutch naast and German nächste.

next

noun
 
/nekst/
/nekst/
(usually the next)
[singular]
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  1. a person or thing that is next
    • One moment he wasn't there, the next he was.
    • the week after next
    • The next to appear was his wife.
    Word OriginOld English nēhsta ‘nearest’, superlative of nēah ‘nigh’; compare with Dutch naast and German nächste.
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更新时间:2025/3/10 13:00:51