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单词 contribute
释义

contribute

verb
 OPAL W
/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/, /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːt/
/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they contribute
/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/, /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːt/
/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/
he / she / it contributes
/kənˈtrɪbjuːts/, /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːts/
/kənˈtrɪbjuːts/
past simple contributed
/kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/, /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːtɪd/
/kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/
past participle contributed
/kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/, /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːtɪd/
/kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/
-ing form contributing
/kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/, /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːtɪŋ/
/kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to give something, especially money or goods, to help achieve or provide something
    • Do you wish to contribute?
    • contribute to/towards something Would you like to contribute to our collection?
    • to contribute to your pension
    • contribute something Check with your financial planner to make sure that you are contributing the correct amounts.
    • contribute something to/towards something We contributed £5 000 to the earthquake fund.
    Extra Examples
    • I would like to contribute to the church restoration fund.
    • Many people contributed generously to the appeal.
    • The company contributed $50 000 towards training costs.
    • a situation where husband and wife contribute equally to the family budget
    • The writer personally contributed £5 000 to the earthquake fund.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • enormously
    • generously
    • greatly
    verb + contribute
    • be asked to
    • be encouraged to
    preposition
    • to
    • towards/​toward
    phrases
    • have little, a lot, etc. to contribute (to something)
    See full entry
  2.  
    [intransitive] to be one of the causes of something
    • Human error may have been a contributing factor.
    • contribute to something It is well known that UV radiation contributes to the development of skin cancer.
    • Investment in transport contributes to overall economic growth.
    • Medical negligence was said to have contributed to her death.
    • England fans are contributing hugely to the success of this event.
    • US policy has contributed to the problem.
    • Several factors may be contributing to the fall in the number of applicants.
    Language Bank causecauseX causes Y
      • Childhood obesity can cause/lead to long-term health problems.
      • Changes in lifestyle and diet over the last twenty years have caused/led to/resulted in a sharp increase in childhood obesity.
      • Several factors, including changes in diet and lifestyle, have contributed to the increase in childhood obesity.
      • Research suggests that fast food and soft drinks directly contribute to childhood obesity.
      • Genetics, lifestyle and diet are all important factors in cases of childhood obesity.
      • Even small changes in lifestyle and diet can bring about significant weight loss.
    Extra Examples
    • Several factors might contribute to the development of the disease.
    • These images could potentially contribute to the development of eating disorders.
    • Unemployment contributes directly to homelessness.
    • countries that contribute disproportionately to global warming
    Topics Change, cause and effectb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • greatly
    • importantly
    • largely
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  3.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to increase, improve or add to something
    • contribute to something Immigrants have contributed to British culture in many ways.
    • Parental involvement contributes significantly to children's learning.
    • Hall's work contributed greatly to our knowledge of the disease.
    • contribute something to something This book contributes little to our understanding of the subject.
    Extra Examples
    • His research has contributed enormously to our understanding of this disease.
    • people who want to contribute positively to their communities
  4.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to write things for a newspaper, book, website, etc. or a radio or television programme; to speak during a meeting or conversation, especially to give your opinion
    • The blog now has about 20 people contributing regularly.
    • a contributing editor
    • contribute to something We hope everyone will contribute to the discussion.
    • Associated Press contributed to this report.
    • contribute something He contributed a piece on Canadian law.
    • contribute something to something She contributed a number of articles to the magazine.
    Extra Examples
    • He contributes regularly to the magazine ‘New Scientist’.
    • Students are encouraged to contribute articles to the university magazine.
    • a talented photographer who contributed regularly to ‘The Face’
    Topics TV, radio and newsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • regularly
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  5. Word Originmid 16th cent.: from Latin contribut- ‘brought together, added’, from the verb contribuere, from con- ‘with’ + tribuere ‘bestow’.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 9:35:10