construction
noun OPAL W
  /kənˈstrʌkʃn/
  /kənˈstrʌkʃn/
- [uncountable] the process or method of building or making something, especially roads, buildings, bridges, etc.- Construction began this year and will take approximately 18 months.
- the costs of road construction and maintenance
- Work has begun on the construction of the new airport.
- the construction of a new database
- under construction Our new offices are still under construction (= being built).
- during construction Ethernet cabling was installed during construction.
- the construction industry
- construction work/workers
- a construction company/firm
- construction projects/costs/materials
 Wordfinder- cement
- construction
- foundation
- girder
- joist
- masonry
- plaster
- rubble
- scaffolding
- site
 Extra ExamplesTopics Buildingsb2- Construction of the new road has now been completed.
- Major engineering challenges will be faced during construction.
- The drainage system needs careful construction.
- the heavy construction industry
 Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- large
- massive
- basic
- …
 - begin
- start
- complete
- …
 - be underway
 - industry
- market
- sector
- …
 - during (the) construction
- under construction
 
- [uncountable] the people and activities involved in making buildings- 50 000 more jobs will go from construction in the next five years.
 
- [uncountable, singular] the way that something has been built or made- The bridges are similar in construction.
- ships of steel construction
- It has a basic construction of brick under a tiled roof.
 Synonyms structurestructure- framework
- form
- composition
- construction
- fabric
 - structure the way in which the parts of something are connected together or arranged; a particular arrangement of parts:- the structure of the building/human body
- the social structure of society
- the grammatical structures of a language
- a salary structure
 
- framework a set of beliefs, ideas or rules that forms the basis of a system or society:- The report provides a framework for further research.
 
- form [U] the arrangement of parts in a whole, especially in a work of art or piece of writing:- As a photographer, shape and form were more important to him than colour.
 
- composition [U] (rather formal) the different parts or people that combine to form something; the way in which they combine:- recent changes in the composition of the workforce
 
- construction [U] the way that something has been built or made:- ships of steel construction
 
- fabric (rather formal) the basic structure of a society or an organization that enables it to function successfully:- This is a trend which threatens the very fabric of society.
 
 - the basic structure/framework/form/composition/construction/fabric of something
- a simple/complex structure/framework/form
- the economic/political/social structure/framework/composition/fabric of something
- the chemical/genetic structure/composition of something
 Extra ExamplesTopics Buildingsb2- The earliest Greek temples were small buildings, simple in construction.
- walls of solid construction
- a schoolhouse of brick construction
 
- [countable] (formal) a thing that has been built or made- The summer house was a simple wooden construction.
 Extra ExamplesTopics Buildingsb2- a massive steel construction
- a two-storey brick construction
- massive constructions of bamboo and paper
 
- [countable] the way in which words are used together and arranged to form a sentence, phrase, etc.- grammatical constructions
 
- [uncountable, countable] the creating of something from ideas, opinions and knowledge- the construction of a new theory
- changes in the social construction of marriage
 
- [countable] (formal) the way in which words, actions, statements, etc. are understood by somebody synonym interpretation- What construction do you put on this letter (= what do you think it means)?
- ruling on the proper construction to be given to section 78 of the Act
- a strict construction of the clause
 
of roads/buildings
building/structure
grammar
of theory, etc.
meaning
Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin constructio(n-), from construere ‘heap together’, from con- ‘together’ + struere ‘pile, build’.