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单词 congenital
释义

congenital

adjective
/kənˈdʒenɪtl/
/kənˈdʒenɪtl/
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  1. (of a disease or medical condition) existing since or before birth
    • congenital abnormalities
    • Half of all fetuses with the syndrome have a congenital heart defect.
    Extra Examples
    • Genetic screening can help reduce many congenital diseases.
    • Her deafness was congenital.
    Topics Illnessc2
  2. [only before noun] existing as part of a person’s character and not likely to change
    • She seems to have a congenital inability to tell the truth.
  3. [only before noun] (of a person) born with a particular illness
    • (figurative) a congenital liar (= one who will not change)
    • He's a congenital liar!
  4. Word Originlate 18th cent.: from Latin congenitus, from con- ‘together’ + genitus (past participle of gignere ‘beget’) + -al.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 10:30:52