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单词 native
释义

native

adjective
 
/ˈneɪtɪv/
/ˈneɪtɪv/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [only before noun] connected with the place where you were born and lived for the first years of your life
    • your native land/country/city
    • Her native language is Korean.
    • It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile.
    see also native speaker
    Extra Examples
    • His work is barely known in his native country of Sweden.
    • I returned to my native city last year to find it little changed since my childhood.
  2.  
    [only before noun] connected with the place where you have always lived or have lived for a long time
    • native Berliners
  3. [only before noun] (sometimes offensive) connected with the people who originally lived in a country before other people, especially white people, came there
    • The native peoples depend on the forest for their livelihoods.
    • The island's native population began disappearing due to exposure to diseases.
    • native art
    • The festival is a celebration of native art and culture.
    • a record of Native American life
  4. (of animals and plants) existing naturally in a place synonym indigenous see also non-native
    • the native plants of America
    • native species
    • native to… The tiger is native to India.
    • Some animals are in danger because their native habitat is being destroyed.
    Extra Examples
    • Starlings do serious damage to native bird populations.
    • Introduced species are often a threat to native plants.
    • There are about 17 hedgehog species native to Europe, Asia and Africa.
  5. [only before noun] that you have naturally without having to learn it synonym innate
    • native cunning
    • He had to rely on his native wit.
  6. (of a metal or another mineral) found in a pure state
    • native gold/silver/copper
    • Native copper was probably the first metal to be made into tools and weapons.
  7. (computing) designed for or built into a particular system, especially using the language or computer code associated with a particular computer or processor
    • Native apps still generally perform better than web apps, but the gap is shrinking.
    • Early programmers worked in native computer code or machine language.
  8. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin nativus, from nat- ‘born’, from the verb nasci.
Idioms
go native
  1. (often humorous) (of a person staying in another country) to try to live and behave like the local people
    • You will be able to meet local people, eat local food and ‘go native’.

native

noun
 
/ˈneɪtɪv/
/ˈneɪtɪv/
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  1.  
    a person who was born in a particular country or area
    • a native of New York
    • The 18 year-old Rome native excels in ballet, hip-hop and tap.
    Extra Examples
    • She was a native of Edinburgh, born and bred.
    • A native of Austria, he emigrated to London in 1956.
    • She was not a native of the island, but had lived there for many years.
  2.  
    a person who lives in a particular place, especially somebody who has lived there a long time synonym local
    • You can always tell the difference between the tourists and the natives.
    • She speaks Italian like a native.
    • Athens in the summer is too hot even for the natives.
  3. (old-fashioned, offensive) a word used in the past by Europeans to describe a person who lived in a place originally, before white people arrived there
    • disputes between early settlers and natives
  4. an animal or a plant that lives or grows naturally in a particular area
    • The kangaroo is a native of Australia.
    • The plants are natives of southern European limestone mountains.
  5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin nativus, from nat- ‘born’, from the verb nasci.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 11:38:04