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单词 spot
释义

spot

noun
 
/spɒt/
/spɑːt/
Idioms
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    small mark

  1.  
    a small round area that has a different colour or feels different from the surface it is on
    • Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger?
    • The male bird has a red spot on its beak.
    • (British English) She was wearing a black skirt with white spots.
    Synonyms patchpatch
    • dot
    • mark
    • spot
    These are all words for a small part on a surface that is a different colour from the rest.
    • patch an area of something, especially one which is different from the area around it:
      • a white dog with a black patch on its head
      • patches of dense fog
    • dot a small round mark on something, especially one that is printed:
      • The letters ‘i’ and ‘j’ have dots over them.
      • The island is a small green dot on the map.
    • mark an area of colour that is easy to notice on the body of a person or animal:
      • The horse had a white mark on its head.
    • spot a small round area that is a different colour or feels different from the surface it is on:
      • Which has spots, a leopard or a tiger?
    Patterns
    • a patch/​dot/​mark/​spot on something
    • with patches/​dots/​marks/​spots
    • a blue/​black/​red, etc. patch/​dot/​mark/​spot
    Wordfinder
    • band
    • check
    • dot
    • fleck
    • pattern
    • speckle
    • splash
    • spot
    • streak
    • stripe
    see also beauty spot, liver spot, sunspot
  2.  
    [usually plural] a small mark or lump on a person’s skin, sometimes with a yellow head to it
    • The baby's whole body was covered in small red spots.
    • He had a large spot on his nose.
    • The aim of acne treatments is to shorten the length of time someone has spots.
    • (British English) teenagers worried about their spots
    • The children all had measles, and had broken out in spots.
    • enlarged pores and spots on the skin
    compare pimple, rash, zitTopics Illnessb1, Appearanceb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • beauty
    • liver
    verb + spot
    • break out in
    • scratch
    • squeeze
    See full entry
  3. a small dirty mark on something
    • His jacket was covered with spots of mud.
    • rust spots
    • There were grease spots all over the walls.
    Synonyms markmark
    • stain
    • fingerprint
    • streak
    • speck
    • blot
    • smear
    • spot
    These are all words for a small area of dirt or another substance on a surface.
    • mark a small area of dirt, a spot or a cut on a surface that makes it look less good:
      • The kids left dirty marks all over the kitchen floor.
    • stain a dirty mark on something that is difficult to remove, especially one made by a liquid:
      • blood stains
    • fingerprint a mark on a surface made by the pattern of lines on the end of a person’s finger, often used by the police to identify criminals:
      • Her fingerprints were all over the gun.
    • streak a long, thin mark or line that is a different colour from the surface it is on:
      • She had streaks of grey in her hair.
    • speck a very small mark, spot or piece of a substance on something:
      • There isn’t a speck of dust anywhere in the house.
    • blot a spot or dirty mark left on something by a substance such as ink or paint being dropped on a surface
    • smear a mark made by something such as oil or paint being spread or rubbed on a surface
    • spot a small dirty mark on something:
      • There were grease spots all over the walls.
    Patterns
    • a streak/​speck/​blot/​smear/​spot of something
    • a greasy mark/​stain/​smear
    • an ink mark/​stain/​blot/​spot
    • a grease mark/​stain/​spot
    • to leave a mark/​stain/​fingerprint/​streak/​speck/​blot/​smear
  4. place

  5.  
    a particular area or place
    • a quiet/secluded/lonely spot
    • This is a favourite spot for walkers and climbers.
    • I won't drive around for 20 minutes looking for a parking spot.
    • He was exhausted and just wanted to find a spot to sleep.
    • The bay has become a popular spot for young international travellers.
    • He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.
    • a tourist spot
    • She placed the ball on the penalty spot and waited for the whistle.
    Synonyms placeplace
    • site
    • area
    • position
    • point
    • location
    • scene
    • spot
    • venue
    These are all words for a particular area or part of an area, especially one used for a particular purpose or where somebody/​something is situated or happens.
    • place a particular point, area, city, town, building, etc., especially one used for a particular purpose or where a particular thing happens:
      • This would be a good place for a picnic.
    • site the place where something, especially a building, is or will be located; a place where something happened or that is used for a particular purpose:
      • They’ve chosen a site for the new school.
    • area a part of a room, building or particular space that is used for a special purpose; a particular place on an object:
      • the hotel reception area
      • Move the cursor to a blank area on the screen.
    • position the place where a person or thing is located; the place where somebody/​something is meant to be:
      • From his position at the top of the hill, he could see the harbour.
      The position of somebody/​something is often temporary: the place where somebody/​something is at a particular time.
    • point a particular place within an area, where something happens or is supposed to happen:
      • the point at which the river divides
    • location a place where something happens or exists, especially a place that is not named or not known:
      • The company is moving to a new location.
    • scene a place where something happens, especially something unpleasant:
      • the scene of the accident
    • spot a particular point or area, especially one that has a particular character or where something particular happens:
      • The lake is one of the local beauty spots.
    • venue the place where people meet for an organized event such as a performance or sports event.
    Patterns
    • at a place/​site/​position/​point/​location/​scene/​spot/​venue
    • in a(n) place/​area/​position/​location/​venue
    • the place/​site/​point/​location/​spot/​venue where…
    • the right place/​site/​position/​location/​spot/​venue
    • a central site/​position/​location/​venue
    • the/​somebody’s/​something’s exact/​precise place/​site/​position/​point/​location/​spot
    see also beauty spot (1), black spot, blind spot, hotspot, nightspot, penalty spot, sweet spot, trouble spot
    Extra Examples
    • He stood rooted to the spot, unable to move.
    • It's a beautiful spot to relax and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
    • On your map, X marks the spot where the race begins.
    • She pointed to a spot on the map.
    • Take the time to find the right spot to pitch your tent.
    • a favourite spot for picnickers
    • There are miles of footpaths and plenty of secluded spots.
    • He pointed to a spot in the western sky.
    • They picked a good spot for a picnic.
    • I was sitting in my usual spot.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • exact
    • particular
    • precise
    verb + spot
    • mark
    • point to
    • reach
    preposition
    • on the spot
    phrases
    • an accident black spot
    • a bright spot
    • a tight spot
    See full entry
  6. feature of somebody/something

  7. a small feature or part of somebody/something with a particular quality
    • He usually wears a hat to hide his bald spot.
    • (figurative) She knew her weak spot where Steve was concerned.
    • (figurative) From her angry reply it was obvious that I had touched a sensitive spot.
    see also G spot
  8. small amount

  9. [usually singular] spot of something (British English, informal) a small amount of something synonym bit
    • He's in a spot of trouble.
    • Would you like a spot of lunch?
    • She’s gone out to do a spot of shopping.
    • We got into a spot of bother with the police.
  10. [usually plural] spot (of something) a small amount of a liquid
    • I felt a few spots of rain.
    • There was a spot of rain in the afternoon, but otherwise the weather has been perfect.
    Topics Weatherc1
  11. part of show

  12. a part of a television, radio, club or theatre show that is given to a particular person or type of entertainment
    • a guest/solo spot
    Topics TV, radio and newsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • radio
    • TV
    • guest
    See full entry
  13. in competition

  14. a position in a competition, event or team
    • two teams battling for (the) top spot
    • She has earned a spot on the national team.
    Extra Examples
    • Glamorgan claimed the top spot in the League.
    • The Korean team secured two qualifying spots for the Olympic Games.
    • That leaves one roster spot, and the team will need a versatile player to fill it.
    • The album quickly reached the number-one spot in the charts.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • top
    • number-one
    verb + spot
    • claim
    • secure
    • earn
    See full entry
  15. light

  16. (informal) a spotlight (= a light with a single, very bright beam that can be directed at a particular place or person, especially a performer on the stage)
  17. see also high spot
    Word OriginMiddle English: perhaps from Middle Dutch spotte. The sense ‘notice, recognize’ arose from the early 19th-cent. slang use ‘note as a suspect or criminal’.
Idioms
a/the bright spot
  1. a good or pleasant part of something that is unpleasant or bad in all other ways
    • The win last week was the only bright spot in their last ten games.
    • The birth of my son was the one bright spot in a terrible year.
glued/riveted/rooted to the spot
  1. not able to move, for example because you are frightened or surprised
    • I stood rooted to the spot with terror.
    Topics Feelingsc2
have a soft spot for somebody/something
(also Indian English have a soft corner for somebody/something)
  1. (informal) to like somebody/something
    • She's always had a soft spot for you.
    Topics Preferences and decisionsc2
hit the spot
  1. (informal) if something hits the spot it does exactly what it should do
in a (tight) spot/corner
  1. (informal) in a difficult situation
    • She’ll always help you if you’re in a spot.
    Extra Examples
    • This could put the banks in a tight spot.
    • The captain's knee injury leaves the team in a tight corner.
    Topics Dangerc2
knock spots off somebody/something
  1. (British English, informal) to be very much better than somebody/something
    • She knocks spots off all the other candidates.
a leopard cannot change its spots
  1. (saying) people cannot change their character, especially if they have a bad character
    • You didn’t really expect her to be on time, did you? A leopard can’t change its spots.
on the spot
  1. immediately
    • He answered the question on the spot.
    • an on-the-spot parking fine
  2. at the actual place where something is happening
    • An ambulance was on the spot within minutes.
    • an on-the-spot report
  3. (North American English also in place)
    in one exact place, without moving in any direction
    • Running on the spot is good exercise.
put somebody on the spot
  1. to make somebody feel uncomfortable or embarrassed by asking them a difficult question
    • The interviewer's questions really put him on the spot.
    Topics Feelingsc2

spot

verb
 
/spɒt/
/spɑːt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they spot
/spɒt/
/spɑːt/
he / she / it spots
/spɒts/
/spɑːts/
past simple spotted
/ˈspɒtɪd/
/ˈspɑːtɪd/
past participle spotted
/ˈspɒtɪd/
/ˈspɑːtɪd/
-ing form spotting
/ˈspɒtɪŋ/
/ˈspɑːtɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1.  
    (not used in the progressive tenses) to see or notice a person or thing, especially suddenly or when it is not easy to do so
    • spot somebody/something Can you spot the difference between these two pictures?
    • She's always quick to spot an opportunity.
    • Teachers, GPs, and other professionals are trained to spot signs of abuse.
    • He was only seven years old when someone first spotted his talent.
    • Her modelling career began when she was spotted at the age of 14.
    • Spotting the disease early can save lives.
    • I finally spotted my friend in the crowd.
    • I've just spotted a mistake on the front cover.
    • spot somebody/something doing something Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house.
    • spot that… No one spotted that the gun was a fake.
    • spot what, where, etc… I soon spotted what the mistake was.
    Synonyms seesee
    • spot
    • catch
    • glimpse
    These words all mean to become aware of somebody/​something by using your eyes, especially suddenly or when it is not easy to see them/​it.
    • see to become aware of somebody/​something by using your eyes:
      • She looked for him but couldn’t see him in the crowd.
      • He could see (that) she had been crying.
    • spot to see or notice somebody/​something, especially suddenly or when they are not easy to see or notice:
      • I’ve just spotted a mistake on the front cover.
    • catch to see or notice something for a moment, but not clearly or completely:
      • She caught sight of a car in the distance.
      • He caught a glimpse of himself in the mirror.
    • glimpse (literary) to see somebody/​something for a moment, but not clearly or completely:
      • He’d glimpsed her through the window as he passed.
    Patterns
    • to see/​spot that/​how/​what/​where/​who…
    • to suddenly see/​spot/​glimpse somebody/​something
    see also spotter
    Extra Examples
    • ‘There's a parking space over there.’ ‘Well spotted!’
    • Can you spot the difference between the two?
    • Most of these fossils are too small to be easily spotted.
    • The birds should be easy enough to spot.
    • The company spotted an opportunity to expand.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • immediately
    • quickly
    • soon
    verb + spot
    • be difficult to
    • be hard to
    • be easy to
    phrases
    • well spotted
    See full entry
  2. spot somebody/something sth (North American English, sport) to give your opponent or the other team an advantage
    • We spotted the opposing team two goals.
    More Like This Consonant-doubling verbsConsonant-doubling verbs
    • bob
    • club
    • dub
    • grab
    • rub
    • sob
    • throb
    • kid
    • nod
    • pad
    • plod
    • prod
    • shred
    • skid
    • thud
    • beg
    • blog
    • bug
    • drag
    • drug
    • flag
    • hug
    • jog
    • log
    • mug
    • nag
    • plug
    • bar
    • confer
    • infer
    • occur
    • prefer
    • refer
    • star
    • stir
    • transfer
    • acquit
    • admit
    • allot
    • chat
    • clot
    • commit
    • jut
    • knit
    • pat
    • regret
    • rot
    • spot
    • submit
    • appal
    • cancel
    • channel
    • control
    • counsel
    • enrol
    • equal
    • excel
    • fuel
    • fulfil
    • label
    • level
    • marvel
    • model
    • pedal
    • quarrel
    • signal
    • travel
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: perhaps from Middle Dutch spotte. The sense ‘notice, recognize’ arose from the early 19th-cent. slang use ‘note as a suspect or criminal’.
Idioms
be spotted with something
  1. to be covered with small round marks of something
    • His shirt was spotted with oil.

spot

adjective
/spɒt/
/spɑːt/
[only before noun] (business)
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  1. connected with a system of buying and selling things where goods are delivered and paid for immediately after sale
    • spot prices
    Word OriginMiddle English: perhaps from Middle Dutch spotte. The sense ‘notice, recognize’ arose from the early 19th-cent. slang use ‘note as a suspect or criminal’.
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