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单词 hazard
释义

hazard

noun
 
/ˈhæzəd/
/ˈhæzərd/
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  1. something that can be dangerous or cause damage
    • a fire/safety hazard
    • hazard to somebody/something Growing levels of pollution represent a serious health hazard to the local population.
    • hazard of (doing) something Everybody is aware of the hazards of smoking.
    see also moral hazard
    Extra Examples
    • Go in September if you want to avoid the hazard of extreme heat.
    • Stairs are a hazard for young children.
    • Those piles of newspapers are a serious fire hazard.
    • Getting injured is an occupational hazard for athletes.
    • Production of these chemicals poses serious environmental hazards.
    • The burning of industrial waste is a major hazard to human health.
    • The worst hazard we faced was having our money stolen.
    • Try and reduce your exposure to hazards such as poor quality air.
    Topics Dangerc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • great
    • major
    verb + hazard
    • cause
    • create
    • pose
    preposition
    • hazard for
    • hazard to
    phrases
    • exposure to a hazard
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English (originally referring to a certain gambling game): from Old French hasard, from Spanish azar, from Arabic az-zahr ‘chance, luck’, from Persian zār or Turkish zar ‘dice’.

hazard

verb
/ˈhæzəd/
/ˈhæzərd/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they hazard
/ˈhæzəd/
/ˈhæzərd/
he / she / it hazards
/ˈhæzədz/
/ˈhæzərdz/
past simple hazarded
/ˈhæzədɪd/
/ˈhæzərdɪd/
past participle hazarded
/ˈhæzədɪd/
/ˈhæzərdɪd/
-ing form hazarding
/ˈhæzədɪŋ/
/ˈhæzərdɪŋ/
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  1. to make a suggestion or guess that you know may be wrong
    • hazard something Would you like to hazard a guess?
    • + speech ‘Is it Tom you're going with?’ she hazarded.
    • hazard that… I would hazard that she is the sole reason we are here.
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyc2, Suggestions and advicec2
  2. hazard something (formal) to risk something or put it in danger synonym endanger
    • Careless drivers hazard other people's lives as well as their own.
    Topics Dangerc2
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (originally referring to a certain gambling game): from Old French hasard, from Spanish azar, from Arabic az-zahr ‘chance, luck’, from Persian zār or Turkish zar ‘dice’.
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更新时间:2025/3/25 13:55:56