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单词 prior
释义

prior

adjective
 OPAL W
/ˈpraɪə(r)/
/ˈpraɪər/
[only before noun] (formal)
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  1.  
    happening or existing before something else or before a particular time
    • Although not essential, some prior knowledge of statistics is desirable.
    • This information must not be disclosed without prior written consent.
    • Visits are by prior arrangement.
    • Please give us prior notice if you need an evening meal.
    • She will be unable to attend because of a prior engagement.
  2.  
    already existing and therefore more important
    • They have a prior claim to the property.
  3.  
    prior to
    before something
    • during the week prior to the meeting
  4. Word Originadjective early 18th cent.: from Latin, literally ‘former, elder’, related to prae ‘before’.

prior

noun
/ˈpraɪə(r)/
/ˈpraɪər/
(feminine prioress
/ˈpraɪərəs/, /ˌpraɪəˈres/
/ˈpraɪərəs/
)
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  1. a person who is in charge of a group of monks or nuns living in a priory
  2. (in an abbey) a person next in rank below an abbot or abbess
  3. Word Originnoun late Old English, from a medieval Latin noun use of Latin prior ‘elder, former’, related to prae ‘before’.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 9:49:00