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单词 guilty
释义

guilty

adjective
 
/ˈɡɪlti/
/ˈɡɪlti/
(comparative guiltier, superlative guiltiest)
more guilty and most guilty are more commonIdioms
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  1.  
    feeling ashamed because you have done something that you know is wrong or have not done something that you should have done
    • Matt and Chrissy both looked equally guilty.
    • John had a guilty look on his face.
    • I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.
    • guilty about doing something I feel very guilty about leaving her.
    • guilty about something parents who feel guilty about the small amount of time they spend with their children
    • guilty that… I feel almost guilty that so many good things are happening to us.
    Extra Examples
    • I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often.
    • She has a terribly guilty conscience about it.
    • She was looking rather guilty when I came into the room.
    Topics Feelingsb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • really
    • very
    preposition
    • about
    See full entry
  2.  
    having done something illegal; being responsible for something bad that has happened
    • He pleaded guilty to murder.
    • guilty of something The jury found the defendant not guilty of the offence.
    • She may be guilty of murder.
    • He was not guilty of the crime he had been put in prison for.
    • We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.
    • the guilty party (= the person responsible for something bad happening)
    opposite innocent
    Collocations Criminal justiceCriminal justiceBreaking the law
    • break/​violate/​obey/​uphold the law
    • be investigated/​arrested/​tried for a crime/​a robbery/​fraud
    • be arrested/ (especially North American English) indicted/​convicted on charges of rape/​fraud/(especially US English) felony charges
    • be arrested on suspicion of arson/​robbery/​shoplifting
    • be accused of/​be charged with murder/(especially North American English) homicide/​four counts of fraud
    • face two charges of indecent assault
    • admit your guilt/​liability/​responsibility (for something)
    • deny the allegations/​claims/​charges
    • confess to a crime
    • grant/​be refused/​be released on/​skip/​jump bail
    The legal process
    • stand/​await/​bring somebody to/​come to/​be on trial
    • take somebody to/​come to/​settle something out of court
    • face/​avoid/​escape prosecution
    • seek/​retain/​have the right to/​be denied access to legal counsel
    • hold/​conduct/​attend/​adjourn a hearing/​trial
    • sit on/​influence/​persuade/​convince the jury
    • sit/​stand/​appear/​be put/​place somebody in the dock
    • plead guilty/​not guilty to a crime
    • be called to/​enter (British English) the witness box
    • take/​put somebody on the stand/(North American English) the witness stand
    • call/​subpoena/​question/​cross-examine a witness
    • give/​hear the evidence against/​on behalf of somebody
    • raise/​withdraw/​overrule an objection
    • reach a unanimous/​majority verdict
    • return/​deliver/​record a verdict of not guilty/​unlawful killing/​accidental death
    • convict/​acquit the defendant of the crime
    • secure a conviction/​your acquittal
    • lodge/​file an appeal
    • appeal (against)/challenge/​uphold/​overturn a conviction/​verdict
    Sentencing and punishment
    • pass sentence on somebody
    • carry/​face/​serve a seven-year/​life sentence
    • receive/​be given the death penalty
    • be sentenced to ten years (in prison/​jail)
    • carry/​impose/​pay a fine (of $3 000)/a penalty (of 14 years imprisonment)
    • be imprisoned/​jailed for drug possession/​fraud/​murder
    • do/​serve time/​ten years
    • be sent to/​put somebody in/​be released from jail/​prison
    • be/​put somebody/​spend X years on death row
    • be granted/​be denied/​break (your) parole
    Extra Examples
    • The jury voted not guilty on all counts.
    • The accused is guilty on all counts.
    • Everyone thought he was guilty but there was no proof.
    • My lawyer urged me to plead guilty.
    • She was guilty of several crimes, including assault.
    • Under the UK judiciary system, everyone is innocent until proved guilty.
    • Who was the guilty party in the affair?
    • Anyone who supports terrorists is equally guilty of terrorist crimes.
    • Company directors may be deemed guilty of a crime if their company causes pollution.
    • He pleaded guilty to starting the fire.
    • He was found guilty of murder.
    • She was certainly guilty, but the police couldn't prove it.
    • She was guilty of fraud.
    • No one believed him guilty of this terrible crime.
    Topics Law and justiceb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • plead
    • believe somebody
    adverb
    • certainly
    • clearly
    • obviously
    preposition
    • of
    See full entry
    More Like This Silent lettersSilent letters
    • gnarled
    • gnash
    • gnat
    • gnaw
    • gnome
    • haute cuisine
    • heir
    • herb
    • honour
    • hors d’oeuvre
    • hour
    • knack
    • knee
    • kneel
    • knife
    • knight
    • knit
    • knob
    • knock
    • knot
    • know
    • knuckle
    • psalm
    • psephology
    • psychic
    • ptarmigan
    • pterodactyl
    • psychology
    • wrangle
    • wrap
    • wreath
    • wreck
    • wrench
    • wrestle
    • wriggle
    • wring
    • write
    • wrong
    • bomb
    • climb
    • crumb
    • doubt
    • lamb
    • limb
    • ascent
    • fascinate
    • muscle
    • scene
    • scissors
    • height
    • right
    • sleigh
    • weight
    • align
    • campaign
    • design
    • foreign
    • malign
    • reign
    • unfeigned
    • balmy
    • calm
    • calf
    • half
    • yolk
    • autumn
    • column
    • condemn
    • damn
    • hymn
    • solemn
    • bristle
    • fasten
    • listen
    • mortgage
    • soften
    • thistle
    • wrestle
    • biscuit
    • build
    • circuit
    • disguise
    • guilty
    • league
    • rogue
    • vague
    • yacht
    • answer
    • sword
    • two
  3. Word OriginOld English gyltig (see guilt, -y).
Idioms
a guilty pleasure
  1. something that you enjoy, even though you feel it is not really a good thing
    • Daytime TV is one of my guilty pleasures.
a guilty secret
  1. a secret that somebody feels ashamed about
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更新时间:2024/11/11 13:22:14