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单词 childhood
释义

childhood

noun
 
/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/
/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/
[uncountable, countable]Idioms
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  1. the period of somebody’s life when they are a child
    • childhood, adolescence, and adulthood
    • He spent his childhood in India.
    • She had a happy childhood.
    • the problem of childhood obesity
    • childhood memories/experiences
    • in/during (somebody's) childhood in early childhood
    • His interest in farming developed during his childhood in Shropshire.
    • memories from childhood
    • books you remember from your childhood
    • We have known each other since childhood.
    • a TV show he's loved since his childhood
    • a childhood friend
    • her childhood home
    • He married his childhood sweetheart.
    • childhood cancer/leukaemia/asthma
    • funds for early childhood education
    Collocations The ages of lifeThe ages of lifeChildhood/​youth
    • be born and raised/​bred in Oxford; into a wealthy/​middle-class family
    • have a happy/​an unhappy/​a tough childhood
    • grow up in a musical family/​in an orphanage/​on a farm
    • be/​grow up an only child (= with no brothers or sisters)
    • reach/​hit/​enter/​go through adolescence/​puberty
    • be in your teens/​early twenties/​mid-twenties/​late twenties
    • undergo/​experience physical/​psychological changes
    • give in to/​succumb to/​resist peer pressure
    • assert your independence/​individuality
    Adulthood
    • leave school/​university/​home
    • go out to work (at sixteen)
    • get/​find a job/​partner
    • be/​get engaged/​married
    • have/​get a wife/​husband/​mortgage/​steady job
    • settle down and have kids/​children/​a family
    • begin/​start/​launch/​build a career (in politics/​science/​the music industry)
    • prove (to be)/represent/​mark/​reach a turning point in your life/​career
    • reach/​be well into/​settle into middle age
    • have/​suffer/​go through a midlife crisis
    • take/​consider early retirement
    • approach/​announce/​enjoy your retirement
    Old age
    • have/​see/​spend time with your grandchildren
    • take up/​pursue/​develop a hobby
    • get/​receive/​draw/​collect/​live on a pension
    • approach/​save for/​die from old age
    • live to a ripe old age
    • reach the grand old age of 102/23 (often ironic)
    • be/​become/​be getting/​be going senile (often ironic)
    • die (peacefully)/pass away in your sleep/​after a brief illness
    Extra Examples
    • From earliest childhood she'd had a love of dancing.
    • He became diabetic during childhood.
    • He spent most of his childhood in Egypt.
    • He travelled a lot throughout his childhood.
    • He was moved from family to family throughout his childhood.
    • Her second son didn't survive childhood.
    • His health remained poor into later childhood.
    • I remembered my own childhood fondly.
    • She died in childhood.
    • She still retained many friends from childhood.
    • He lived in the same house throughout his childhood.
    Topics Life stagesb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • carefree
    • good
    • happy
    verb + childhood
    • have
    • spend
    • recall
    childhood + noun
    • days
    • years
    • event
    preposition
    • during childhood
    • from childhood
    • in childhood
    phrases
    • scenes from somebody’s childhood
    See full entry
    Word OriginOld English cildhād (see child, -hood).
Idioms
a/somebody’s second childhood
  1. a time in the life of an adult person when they behave like a child againTopics Life stagesc2
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更新时间:2024/9/20 1:13:14