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单词 over
释义

over

preposition
 
/ˈəʊvə(r)/
/ˈəʊvər/
For the special uses of over in phrasal verbs, look at the entries for the verbs. For example get over something is in the phrasal verb section at get.Idioms
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  1.  
    resting on the surface of somebody/something and partly or completely covering them/it
    • She put a blanket over the sleeping child.
    • He wore an overcoat over his suit.
    • She put her hand over her mouth to stop herself from screaming.
  2.  
    in or to a position higher than but not touching somebody/something; above somebody/something
    • They held a large umbrella over her.
    • The balcony juts out over the street.
    • There was a lamp hanging over the table.
  3.  
    from one side of something to the other; across something
    • a bridge over the river
    • They ran over the grass.
    • They had a wonderful view over the park.
  4.  
    so as to cross something and be on the other side
    • She climbed over the wall.
  5.  
    falling from or down from a place
    • The car had toppled over the cliff.
    • He didn't dare look over the edge.
  6.  
    on the far or opposite side of something
    • He lives over the road.
  7.  
    all over in or on all or most parts of something
    • Snow is falling all over the country.
    • They've travelled all over the world.
    • There were papers lying around all over the place.
  8.  
    more than a particular time, amount, cost, etc.
    • over 3 million copies sold
    • She stayed in Lagos for over a month.
    • He's over sixty.
  9.  
    used to show that somebody has control or authority
    • She has only the director over her.
    • He ruled over a great empire.
    • She has editorial control over what is included.
  10.  
    during something
    • We'll discuss it over lunch.
    • Over the next few days they got to know the town well.
    • She has not changed much over the years.
    • He built up the business over a period of ten years.
    • We're away over (= until after) the New Year.
  11.  
    past a particular difficult stage or situation
    • We're over the worst of the recession.
    • It took her ages to get over her illness.
  12.  
    because of or relating to something; about something
    • an argument over money
    • a disagreement over the best way to proceed
  13.  
    using something; by means of something
    • We heard it over the radio.
    • She wouldn't tell me over the phone.
  14. louder than something
    • I couldn't hear what he said over the noise of the traffic.
Idioms
over and above
  1. in addition to something
    • There are other factors over and above those we have discussed.
Which Word? above / overabove / over
  • Above and over can both be used to describe a position higher than something:
    • They built a new room above/​over the garage.
    When you are talking about movement from one side of something to the other, you can only use over:
    • They jumped over the stream.
    Over can also mean ‘covering’:
    • He put a blanket over the sleeping child.
  • Above and over can also mean ‘more than’. Above is used in relation to a minimum level or a fixed point:
    • 2 000 feet above sea level
    • Temperatures will not rise above zero tonight.
    Over is used with numbers, ages, money and time:
    • He’s over 50.
    • It costs over £100.
    • We waited over 2 hours.

over

adverb
 
/ˈəʊvə(r)/
/ˈəʊvər/
For the special uses of over in phrasal verbs, look at the entries for the verbs. For example take something over is in the phrasal verb section at take.Idioms
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  1.  
    across a street, an open space, etc.
    • I stopped and crossed over.
    • He rowed us over to the other side of the lake.
    • They have gone over to France.
    • This is my aunt who's over from Canada.
    • I went over (= across the room) and asked her name.
    • Put it down over there.
  2.  
    downwards and away from the correct position standing upright
    • Try not to knock that vase over.
    • The wind must have blown it over.
  3.  
    from one side to another side
    • She turned over onto her front.
    • The car skidded off the road and rolled over and over.
  4.  
    so as to cover somebody/something completely
    • The lake was frozen over.
    • Cover her over with a blanket.
  5.  
    above; more
    • children of 14 and over
    • You get an A grade for scores of 75 and over.
  6.  
    not used or needed
    • If there's any food left over, put it in the fridge.
  7.  
    ended
    • By the time we arrived the meeting was over.
    • Thank goodness that's over!
    • I was glad when it was over and done with.
  8.  
    again
    • He repeated it several times over until he could remember it.
    • (North American English) It's all wrong—you'll have to do it over.
  9.  
    used to talk about somebody/something changing position
    • He's gone over to the enemy (= joined them).
    • Please change the wheels over (= for example, put the front wheels at the back).
    • Let's ask some friends over (= to our home).
    • Hand over the money!
  10. used when communicating by radio
    • Message received. Over (= it is your turn to speak).
    • Message understood. Over and out.
  11. Word OriginOld English ofer, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch over and German über, from an Indo-European word (originally a comparative of the element represented by -ove in above) which is also the base of Latin super and Greek huper.
Idioms
(all) over again
  1. a second time from the beginning
    • He did the work so badly that I had to do it all over again myself.
over against something
  1. in contrast with something
over and over (again)
  1. many times; repeatedly
    • I've told you over and over again not to do that.
over to you
  1. used to say that it is somebody’s turn to do something

over

noun
/ˈəʊvə(r)/
/ˈəʊvər/
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  1. (in cricket) a series of six balls bowled by the same person
    • Chadwick dismissed two batsmen in the same over.
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
    Word OriginOld English ofer, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch over and German über, from an Indo-European word (originally a comparative of the element represented by -ove in above) which is also the base of Latin super and Greek huper.
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更新时间:2024/12/22 21:59:17