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单词 chair
释义

chair

noun
 
/tʃeə(r)/
/tʃer/
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  1. enlarge image
     
    [countable] a piece of furniture for one person to sit on, with a back, a seat and four legs
    • a table and chairs
    • on a chair Sit on your chair!
    • in a chair an old man asleep in a chair (= an armchair)
    • She was sitting in her favourite chair.
    • He sighed and leaned back in his chair.
    • ‘Sit down,’ she said, pointing to the empty chair next to her.
    • a comfortable chair
    • a wooden/leather/plastic chair
    • a folding/reclining/swivel chair
    • an office/a desk chair
    see also armchair, bath chair, deckchair, director’s chair, easy chair, electric chair, high chair, lawn chair, lounge chair, musical chairs, rocking chair, sedan chair, wheelchair, wing chair
    Extra Examples
    • ‘Please, be my guest.’ He gestured towards an empty chair.
    • A cat was asleep on the chair.
    • His tall figure was slumped into his chair.
    • Rising slowly from his chair he went to a bookcase.
    • A chair stood facing the window.
    • Come in and take a chair (= sit down).
    • He gave her his chair.
    • He got up from his chair to address the meeting.
    • He lay back in the reclining chair and went to sleep.
    • He gestured to an empty chair.
    • He pulled out a chair for her.
    • He pushed back his chair and got to his feet.
    • He put his feet up on the desk and lay back in his chair.
    • He sank into his chair and opened the letter.
    • He sat nervously on the edge of his chair.
    • He was shifting about uneasily in his chair.
    • Lisa heard a chair scraping the floor.
    • a set of antique dining chairs
    • a dining table and four matching chairs
    • They straightened in their chairs when the manager burst in.
    • The chair creaked every time I moved.
    • She tipped her chair back and fixed her gaze full upon him.
    • She swivelled round in her chair and picked up the phone.
    • She leaned back in her chair and lit a cigarette.
    • She gripped the arm of her chair as she spoke.
    • She dropped her bags and flopped down into the nearest chair.
    • She returned to the swivel chair (= one on which the seat turns around without moving the base) behind her desk.
    • She always swivels around in her chair.
    • dining/​kitchen chairs
    Topics Houses and homesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • comfortable
    • comfy
    • cushioned
    … of chairs
    • row
    • set
    verb + chair
    • draw up
    • pull up
    • pull out
    chair + verb
    • be placed
    • stand
    • swivel
    chair + noun
    • arm
    • back
    • leg
    preposition
    • into a/​the chair
    • in a/​the chair
    • on a/​the chair
    phrases
    • the arm of a chair
    • the back of a chair
    • the edge of a chair
    See full entry
  2.  
    the chair
    [countable, usually singular] the position of being in charge of a meeting or committee; the person who holds this position
    • in the chair Who is in the chair today?
    • All remarks should be addressed to the chair.
    • She takes the chair in all our meetings.
    • chair of something the chair of the committee
    • He was elected chair of the city council.
    • The chairs of all the subcommittees will meet on Friday.
    Wordfinder
    • AGM
    • the chair
    • club
    • hobby
    • member
    • newsletter
    • secretary
    • society
    • subscription
    • treasurer
    Wordfinder
    • agenda
    • AGM
    • apology
    • brainstorming
    • breakout
    • the chair
    • committee
    • convene
    • meeting
    • the minutes
    Extra Examples
    • Anne took the chair in Carol's absence.
    • Paul Ryan was in the chair at today's meeting.
    • Please address your questions to the chair.
    Topics Working lifeb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • acting
    • deputy
    • honorary
    verb + chair
    • occupy
    • take
    • address (something to)
    preposition
    • in the chair
    See full entry
  3. [countable] the position of being in charge of a department in a university
    • He holds the chair of philosophy at Oxford.
    • the department chair
    Extra Examples
    • He held the Chair of Psychology at Yale.
    • He held the Chair of Botany at Cambridge University for thirty years.
    • A private benefactor endowed the new Chair of Japanese Literature.
    Topics Educationc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • professorial
    verb + chair
    • hold
    • occupy
    • appoint somebody to
    See full entry
  4. the chair
    (US English, informal)
    (also electric chair British and North American English)
    [singular] (especially in the US) a chair in which criminals are killed by having a powerful electric current passed through their bodies; the method of execution that uses this chair
  5. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French chaiere (modern chaire ‘bishop's throne, etc.’, chaise ‘chair’), from Latin cathedra ‘seat’, from Greek kathedra. Compare with cathedral.

chair

verb
 
/tʃeə(r)/
/tʃer/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they chair
/tʃeə(r)/
/tʃer/
he / she / it chairs
/tʃeəz/
/tʃerz/
past simple chaired
/tʃeəd/
/tʃerd/
past participle chaired
/tʃeəd/
/tʃerd/
-ing form chairing
/ˈtʃeərɪŋ/
/ˈtʃerɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. chair something to act as the chairman or chairwoman of a meeting, discussion, etc.
    • to chair a committee
    • Who's chairing the meeting?
    • a judging panel chaired by a radio presenter.
    Wordfinder
    • argument
    • ayes
    • chair
    • debate
    • the floor
    • motion
    • propose
    • second
    • speak
    • vote
    Extra Examples
    • I had the unenviable task of chairing the closing session.
    • Lord Stansfield will chair the committee.
    Topics Working lifeb2
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French chaiere (modern chaire ‘bishop's throne, etc.’, chaise ‘chair’), from Latin cathedra ‘seat’, from Greek kathedra. Compare with cathedral.
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更新时间:2024/9/20 11:32:23