| 释义 | 
		downshift noun  /ˈdaʊnʃɪft/   /ˈdaʊnʃɪft/ [countable, uncountable]                         jump to other results - (North American English) the act of changing to a lower gear in a vehicle      
 - the act of changing to a job or style of life where you may earn less but that puts less pressure on you and involves less stress      
 
 downshift verb  /ˈdaʊnʃɪft/   /ˈdaʊnʃɪft/                          jump to other results - [intransitive] (North American English) to change to a lower gear in a vehicle      
 - [intransitive] to change to a job or style of life where you may earn less but which puts less pressure on you and involves less stress
Collocations Town and countryTown and countryTown- live in a city/a town/an urban environment/(informal) a concrete jungle/the suburbs/shanty towns/slums
 - live (especially North American English) downtown/in the downtown area/(British English) in the city centre
 - enjoy/like the hectic pace of life/the hustle and bustle of city life
 - cope with the stress/pressure of urban life
 - get caught up in the rat race
 - prefer/seek the anonymity of life in a big city
 - be drawn by/resist the lure of the big city
 - head for the bright lights (of the big city/New York)
 - enjoy/love the vibrant/lively nightlife
 - have/be close to all the amenities
 - be surrounded by towering skyscrapers/a soulless urban sprawl
 - use/travel by/rely on (British English) public transport/(North American English) public transportation
 - put up with/get stuck in/sit in massive/huge/heavy/endless/constant traffic jams
 - tackle/ease/reduce/relieve/alleviate the heavy/severe traffic congestion
 - be affected/choked/damaged by pollution
  Country- live in a village/the countryside/an isolated area/a rural backwater/(informal) the sticks
 - enjoy/like the relaxed/slower pace of life
 - enjoy/love/explore the great outdoors
 - look for/find/get/enjoy a little peace and quiet
 - need/want to get back/closer to nature
 - be surrounded by open/unspoilt/picturesque countryside
 - escape/quit/get out of/leave the rat race
 - seek/achieve a better/healthy work-life balance
 - downshift to a less stressful life
 - seek/start a new life in the country
 - (British English, informal) up sticks/ (North American English, informal ) pull up stakes and move to/head for…
 - create/build/foster a strong sense of community
 - depend on/be employed in/work in agriculture
 - live off/farm/work the land
 - tackle/address the problem of rural unemployment
 
         
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