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单词 mission
释义

mission

noun
 
/ˈmɪʃn/
/ˈmɪʃn/
Idioms
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    official job/group

  1.  
    [countable] an important official job that a person or group of people is given to do, especially when they are sent to another country
    • She led a recent trade mission to China.
    • Thomas More toured Antwerp on a diplomatic mission for the king.
    • It was too late to launch a rescue mission.
    • They undertook a fact-finding mission in the region.
    • a mercy mission to aid homeless refugees
    Extra Examples
    • The mission of the Centre is to provide professional educational support to teachers and students.
    • An aid team will be sent on a mission to the earthquake zone.
    • The US is sending a trade mission to China.
    • Their mission ended in failure.
    • a joint Anglo-American mission
    • Do not return until you have accomplished your mission.
    • It was a joint mission between France and Germany.
    • He has been appointed to head a UN fact-finding mission in the region.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • joint
    • covert
    • secret
    verb + mission
    • carry out
    • conduct
    • execute
    mission + verb
    • end in failure
    • fail
    • be a success
    mission + noun
    • objective
    • accomplishment
    preposition
    • on a/​the mission
    phrases
    • mission impossible
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a group of people doing such a job; the place where they work
    • He is the head of the British mission in Berlin.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • diplomatic
    • military
    • trade
    verb + mission
    • establish
    • set up
    • send
    preposition
    • mission to
    See full entry
  3. teaching Christianity

  4. [uncountable, countable] the work of teaching people about Christianity, especially in a foreign country; a group of people doing such work
    • Gandhi’s attitude to mission and conversion
    • a Catholic mission in Africa
    • She took up a position as a school teacher at St Peter's mission in Montana.
    Topics Religion and festivalsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • Christian
    • educational
    verb + mission
    • establish
    • found
    • run
    mission + noun
    • work
    • hospital
    • school
    See full entry
  5. [countable] a building or group of buildings used by a Christian missionTopics Religion and festivalsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • Christian
    • educational
    verb + mission
    • establish
    • found
    • run
    mission + noun
    • work
    • hospital
    • school
    See full entry
  6. your duty

  7. [countable] particular work that you feel it is your duty to do synonym vocation
    • Her mission in life was to work with the homeless.
    • We are committed to the mission of helping students realize their full potential.
    • You can tell by the determined way he talks that he is a man with a mission.
    Extra Examples
    • One of the missions of academic institutions is to improve the quality of life of our citizens.
    • He now has a mission in life: to expand the horizons of those around him.
    • We will continue our mission to close the gap between customers' expectations and the reality.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • main
    • primary
    • stated
    verb + mission
    • have
    • pursue
    • fulfil/​fulfill
    mission + noun
    • statement
    phrases
    • a man with a mission
    • a woman with a mission
    • a sense of mission
    See full entry
  8. of armed forces

  9. [countable] an important job that is done by a soldier, group of soldiers, etc.
    • The squadron flew on a reconnaissance mission.
    • The military are fulfilling an important peacekeeping mission.
    Collocations War and peaceWar and peaceStarting a war
    • declare/​make/​wage war (on somebody/​something)
    • go to war (against/​with somebody)
    • cause/​spark/​provoke/​foment/​quell unrest
    • incite/​lead/​crush/​suppress a revolt/​rebellion
    • launch/​mount/​carry out a surprise/​terrorist attack
    • prevent/​halt/​represent an escalation of the conflict
    • be torn apart by/​be on the brink of civil war
    • enter/​invade/​occupy somebody’s territory
    • lead/​launch/​resist/​repel an invasion
    Military operations
    • adopt/​develop/​implement/​pursue a military strategy
    • carry out/​execute/​perform military operations/​manoeuvres
    • send/​deploy/​station/​pull back/​withdraw troops
    • go on/​fly/​carry out a reconnaissance/​rescue mission
    • train/​equip/​deploy army/​military/​combat units
    • lead/​launch/​conduct a raid/​a surprise attack/​an (air/​airborne/​amphibious) assault (on somebody)
    • employ/​use guerrilla tactics
    • conduct/​wage biological/​guerrilla warfare
    • fight/​crush/​defeat the rebels/​the insurgency
    • suffer/​inflict a crushing defeat
    • achieve/​win a decisive victory
    • halt/​stop the British/​German/​Russian advance
    • order/​force a retreat
    Fighting
    • join/​serve in the army/​navy/​air force
    • be/​go/​remain/​serve on active duty
    • serve/​complete/​return from a tour of duty
    • be sent to the front (line)
    • attack/​strike/​engage/​defeat/​kill/​destroy the enemy
    • see/​report/​be engaged in heavy fighting
    • call for/​be met with armed resistance
    • come under heavy/​machine-gun/​mortar fire
    • fire a machine-gun/​mortar shells/​rockets (at somebody/​something)
    • shoot a rifle/​a pistol/​bullets/​missiles
    • launch/​fire a cruise/​ballistic/​anti-tank missile
    • use biological/​chemical/​nuclear weapons
    • inflict/​suffer/​sustain heavy losses/​casualties
    • be hit/​killed by enemy/​friendly/​artillery fire
    • become/​be held as a prisoner of war
    Civilians in war
    • harm/​kill/​target/​protect innocent/​unarmed civilians
    • cause/​avoid/​limit/​minimize civilian casualties/​collateral damage
    • impose/​enforce/​lift a curfew
    • engage in/​be a victim of ethnic cleansing
    • be sent to an internment/​a concentration camp
    • accept/​house/​resettle refugees fleeing from war
    • fear/​threaten military/​violent reprisals
    • commit/​be accused of war crimes/​crimes against humanity/​genocide
    Making peace
    • make/​bring/​win/​achieve/​maintain/​promote peace
    • call for/​negotiate/​broker/​declare a ceasefire/​a temporary truce
    • sign a ceasefire agreement
    • call for/​bring/​put an end to hostilities
    • demand/​negotiate/​accept the surrender of somebody/​something
    • establish/​send (in) a peacekeeping force
    • negotiate/​conclude/​ratify/​sign/​accept/​reject/​break/​violate a peace treaty
    Extra Examples
    • He was sent on a secret mission approved by the Pentagon.
    • He flew a total of 41 missions over Britain.
    • UN troops were sent on a mercy mission to the disaster site.
    • The captain instructed them to abort the mission.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • joint
    • covert
    • secret
    verb + mission
    • carry out
    • conduct
    • execute
    mission + verb
    • end in failure
    • fail
    • be a success
    mission + noun
    • objective
    • accomplishment
    preposition
    • on a/​the mission
    phrases
    • mission impossible
    See full entry
  10. space flight

  11. [countable] a flight into space
    • a US space mission
    • He's been on several shuttle missions over the last decade.
    Wordfinder
    • astronaut
    • countdown
    • dock
    • launch
    • mission
    • orbit
    • rocket
    • satellite
    • space
    • weightless
    Extra Examples
    • a successful spacecraft mission to Venus
    • experiments conducted on a space mission
    Topics Spacec1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • shuttle
    • space
    • spacecraft
    verb + mission
    • go on
    • make
    • abort
    mission + noun
    • control
    preposition
    • on a/​the mission
    • mission to
    See full entry
  12. task

  13. [countable] (British English, informal) a task or journey that is very difficult and takes a long time to complete
    • It's a mission to get there.
  14. Word Originmid 16th cent. (denoting the sending of the Holy Spirit into the world): from Latin missio(n-), from mittere ‘send’.
Idioms
mission accomplished
  1. used when you have successfully completed what you have had to do
    • Mission accomplished, we headed for home.
    Topics Successc2
mission impossible
  1. a difficult or impossible task
    • Many regard this task as mission impossible.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 15:39:16