| 释义 | preliminaryadjective   /prɪˈlɪmɪnəri/  /prɪˈlɪmɪneri/                         jump to other resultshappening before a more important action or event synonym initialAfter a few preliminary remarks he announced the winners.preliminary results/findings/enquiriesthe preliminary rounds of the contest preliminary to something pilot studies preliminary to a full-scale study
 Oxford Collocations DictionaryPreliminary is used with these nouns: See full entryapprovalconclusionconference…
 Word Originmid 17th cent.: from modern Latin praeliminaris or French préliminaire, from Latin prae ‘before’ + limen, limin- ‘threshold’.
preliminarynoun /prɪˈlɪmɪnəri/  /prɪˈlɪmɪneri/ (plural preliminaries)                         jump to other resultsa preliminary is an action or event that is done in preparation for somethingI'll skip the usual preliminaries and come straight to the point.England was lucky to get through the preliminaries (= the preliminary stages in a sports competition). preliminary to (doing) something Research will be needed as a preliminary to taking a decision.
 Extra ExamplesThe two presidents met today, as a preliminary to resuming the peace talks.After the usual preliminaries the meeting began.She began speaking intensely, without preliminaries.
 Oxford Collocations DictionaryadjectiveprepositionphrasesSee full entryas a preliminarypreliminary to
 Word Originmid 17th cent.: from modern Latin praeliminaris or French préliminaire, from Latin prae ‘before’ + limen, limin- ‘threshold’.
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