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单词 caste
释义

caste

noun
/kɑːst/
/kæst/
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  1. [countable] any of the four main divisions of Hindu society, originally those made according to functions in society
    • the caste system
    • high-caste Brahmins
    see also scheduled caste
    Extra Examples
    • He belongs to one of the highest castes.
    • low-caste families
    • the Hindu caste system
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • low
    verb + caste
    • belong to
    caste + noun
    • system
    phrases
    • a member of a caste
    • of high caste
    • of low caste
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a social class, especially one whose members do not allow others to join it
    • the ruling caste
    Topics People in societyc2
  3. [uncountable] the system of dividing society into classes based on differences in family origin, rank or wealthTopics People in societyc2
  4. see also half-caste
    Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the general sense ‘race, breed’): from Spanish and Portuguese casta ‘lineage, race, breed’, feminine of casto ‘pure, unmixed’, from Latin castus ‘chaste’.
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更新时间:2024/9/20 8:43:24