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单词 carve
释义

carve

verb
 
/kɑːv/
/kɑːrv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they carve
/kɑːv/
/kɑːrv/
he / she / it carves
/kɑːvz/
/kɑːrvz/
past simple carved
/kɑːvd/
/kɑːrvd/
past participle carved
/kɑːvd/
/kɑːrvd/
-ing form carving
/ˈkɑːvɪŋ/
/ˈkɑːrvɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1.  
    [transitive, intransitive] to make objects, patterns, etc. by cutting away material from a piece of wood or stone, or another hard material
    • carve something a carved doorway
    • carve something from/out of something The statue was carved out of a single piece of stone.
    • The beads were carved from solid ivory.
    • carve something into/in something The wood had been carved into the shape of a flower.
    • (figurative) Over the centuries, melting snow had carved valleys in the landscape.
    • carve in something She carves in both stone and wood.
    Collocations Fine artsFine artsCreating art
    • make a work of art/​a drawing/​a sketch/​a sculpture/​a statue/​engravings/​etchings/​prints
    • do an oil painting/​a self-portrait/​a line drawing/​a rough sketch
    • create a work of art/​an artwork/​paintings and sculptures
    • produce paintings/​portraits/​oil sketches/​his most celebrated work/​a series of prints
    • paint a picture/​landscape/​portrait/​mural/​in oils/​in watercolours/(US English) in watercolors/​on canvas
    • draw a picture/​a portrait/​a cartoon/​a sketch/​a line/​a figure/​the human form/​in charcoal/​in ink
    • sketch a preliminary drawing/​a figure/​a shape
    • carve a figure/​an image/​a sculpture/​an altarpiece/​reliefs/​a block of wood
    • sculpt a portrait bust/​a statue/​an abstract figure
    • etch a line/​a pattern/​a design/​a name into the glass
    • mix colours/(US English) colors/​pigments/​paints
    • add/​apply thin/​thick layers of paint/​colour/(US English) color/​pigment
    • use oil pastels/​charcoal/​acrylic paint/​a can of spray paint
    • work in bronze/​ceramics/​stone/​oils/​pastels/​watercolour/​a wide variety of media
    Describing art
    • paint/​depict a female figure/​a biblical scene/​a pastoral landscape/​a domestic interior
    • depict/​illustrate a traditional/​mythological/​historical/​religious theme
    • create an abstract composition/​a richly textured surface/​a distorted perspective
    • paint dark/​rich/​skin/​flesh tones
    • use broad brush strokes/​loose brushwork/​vibrant colours/​a limited palette/​simple geometric forms
    • develop/​adopt/​paint in a stylized manner/​an abstract style
    Showing and selling art
    • commission an altarpiece/​a bronze bust of somebody/​a portrait/​a religious work/​an artist to paint something
    • frame a painting/​portrait
    • hang art/​a picture/​a painting
    • display/​exhibit modern art/​somebody’s work/​a collection/​original artwork/​drawings/​sculptures/​a piece/​a painting
    • be displayed/​hung in a gallery/​museum
    • install/​place a sculpture in/​at/​on something
    • erect/​unveil a bronze/​marble/​life-size statue
    • hold/​host/​mount/​open/​curate/​see an exhibition (especially British English)/(North American English usually) an exhibit
    • be/​go on (British English) exhibition/(North American English) exhibit
    • feature/​promote/​showcase a conceptual artist/​contemporary works
    • collect African art/​modern British paintings/​Japanese prints
    • restore/​preserve a fresco/​great works of art
    Topics Artc1, Buildingsc1
  2.  
    [transitive] carve something (on something) to write something on a surface by cutting into it
    • They carved their initials on the desk.
    • A Latin inscription had been carved on the lid of the box.
  3. enlarge image
    [transitive, intransitive]
    to cut a large piece of cooked meat into smaller pieces for eating
    • carve (something) | carve (somebody) something Who's going to carve the turkey?
    Extra Examples
    • Lunch is ready. Who's going to carve?
    • She taught me how to carve a leg of lamb.
    • We watched as the waiter expertly carved the duck.
    Topics Cooking and eatingc1
  4. [transitive, no passive] to work hard in order to have a successful career, reputation, etc.
    • carve something (out) He succeeded in carving out a career in the media.
    • carve something (out) for yourself She has carved a place for herself in the fashion world.
    Topics Successc2
  5. Word OriginOld English ceorfan ‘cut, carve’, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch kerven.
Idioms
carved/set in stone
  1. (of a decision, plan, etc.) unable to be changed
    • People should remember that our proposals aren't set in stone.
    • These rules are not set in stone.
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更新时间:2024/12/22 23:13:59