sovereignty
noun /ˈsɒvrənti/
  /ˈsɑːvrənti/
[uncountable] (formal)- sovereignty (over something) complete power to govern a country
- The country claimed sovereignty over the island.
 - This constitutes an attack on the sovereignty of Parliament.
 - (figurative) the idea of consumer sovereignty
 
Extra Examples- In 1949 the Dutch ceded sovereignty of the Dutch East Indies to the Indonesian Republic.
 - Politicians were alarmed over the potential loss of national sovereignty.
 - Sovereignty resides with the people.
 - The treaty gave Edward III sovereignty over Calais and the whole of Aquitaine.
 - Two countries have a claim to sovereignty over the islands.
 - fears about the transfer of sovereignty to the European Union
 - the handover of sovereignty to the new government
 - the partial loss of sovereignty to supranational institutions
 - She has strong views on preserving national sovereignty.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- absolute
 - full
 - unlimited
 - …
 
- exercise
 - have
 - share
 - …
 
- reside in somebody/something
 - reside with somebody/something
 
- sovereignty over
 
- the handover of sovereignty
 - the return of sovereignty
 - the transfer of sovereignty
 - …
 
 - the state of being a country with freedom to govern itself
- The declaration proclaimed the full sovereignty of the republic.
 
Collocations International relationsInternational relationsTrade- facilitate/regulate trade (with other countries)
 - form/join a trading bloc
 - live in/compete in a global/the world economy
 - support/promote free trade
 - adopt/call for/oppose protectionist measures
 - erect/impose/reduce/remove trade barriers
 - impose/lift/raise/eliminate import tariffs (on something)
 - have/run a huge/large/growing trade surplus/deficit
 - embrace/resist/drive globalization
 
- conduct/handle/talk about/discuss foreign policy
 - pursue an aggressive/a hawkish foreign policy
 - require/use/conduct diplomacy
 - establish/break off/sever/restore diplomatic relations
 - foster/promote/strengthen regional cooperation
 - facilitate/achieve economic/political integration
 - exercise/defend/protect/transfer/restore/regain national/state/full/limited sovereignty
 - consolidate/extend/lose/retain your power (in the region)
 - hold/maintain/change/alter/shift/be a shift in the balance of power (in the region)
 - cause/create/open/expose/heal/repair a deep/growing/major/serious rift between X and Y
 
- have/hold/host/attend an international conference/an economic forum/a G20 summit
 - launch a new round of global/multilateral/world trade negotiations
 - send/head/lead/meet a high-level/an official/a trade delegation
 - begin/start/continue/resume peace talks
 - be committed to/be opposed to/disrupt/undermine/derail/sabotage the peace process
 - negotiate/achieve a lasting political settlement
 - broker/sign a peace deal/agreement/treaty
 
- be/constitute/pose a threat to global security
 - compromise/endanger/protect national security
 - justify/be in favour of/ (US English) be in favor of/be against military intervention
 - threaten/authorize/launch/take/support/oppose unilateral/pre-emptive military action
 - impose/enforce/lift/end economic sanctions/an arms embargo/a naval blockade
 - close/protect/secure/patrol the border
 - lead/be involved in a peacekeeping operation
 
- negotiate/announce a $15 billion aid package/an economic stimulus package
 - send/provide/request/cut off military aid
 - bring/provide emergency/humanitarian relief
 - deliver/distribute medical supplies/(British English) food parcels/(North American English)food packages
 - fund/run a foreign/a local/an international NGO
 - reduce/eradicate child/global/world poverty
 
Extra Examples- Demonstrators demanded full sovereignty for the self-proclaimed republic.
 - Protesters called on the government to adopt a declaration of sovereignty.
 - We must respect the sovereignty of member states.
 - The group is committed to achieving sovereignty for Quebec.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- absolute
 - full
 - unlimited
 - …
 
- exercise
 - have
 - share
 - …
 
- reside in somebody/something
 - reside with somebody/something
 
- sovereignty over
 
- the handover of sovereignty
 - the return of sovereignty
 - the transfer of sovereignty
 - …
 
 
Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French sovereinete, from soverain, based on Latin super ‘above’.