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单词 survey
释义

survey

noun
 OPAL W
/ˈsɜːveɪ/
/ˈsɜːrveɪ/
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  1.  
    an investigation of the opinions, behaviour, etc. of a particular group of people, which is usually done by asking them questions
    • A recent survey showed 75 per cent of those questioned were in favour of the plan.
    • The survey revealed/found that…
    • to conduct/carry out/do/complete a survey
    • According to the survey, many young adults have experimented with drugs of some kind.
    • Another national survey conducted last year found the same result.
    • Roughly half of survey respondents express strong interest in additional education.
    • The results of the survey come as no surprise to us.
    Extra Examples
    • 94% of people who took part in the survey said they agreed.
    • A customer satisfaction survey highlighted the need for clearer pricing.
    • The charity did a survey of people's attitudes to the disabled.
    • A survey into conditions in schools revealed the need for much greater investment.
    • The researchers used a combination of survey methods.
    • They are carrying out a survey of small businesses in London.
    • This is the largest independent survey into health ever carried out in Britain.
    Topics Opinion and argumenta2, Scientific researcha2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • comprehensive
    • detailed
    • extensive
    verb + survey
    • administer
    • carry out
    • conduct
    survey + verb
    • cover something
    • deal with something
    • examine something
    survey + noun
    • data
    • results
    • method
    preposition
    • according to a/​the survey
    • in a/​the survey
    • survey into
    phrases
    • the findings of a/​the survey
    • the results of a/​the survey
    See full entry
  2.  
    the act of examining and recording the measurements, features, etc. of an area of land in order to make a map or plan of it
    • an aerial survey (= made by taking photographs from an aircraft)
    • A geological survey revealed the presence of oil beneath the ground.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • aerial
    • archaeological
    verb + survey
    • carry out
    • do
    • make
    See full entry
  3. (British English) an examination of the condition of a house, etc., usually done for somebody who is thinking of buying it
    • a detailed structural survey
    Topics Houses and homesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • aerial
    • archaeological
    verb + survey
    • carry out
    • do
    • make
    See full entry
  4. a general study, view or description of something
    • a comprehensive survey of modern music
    • a historical survey of children's clothing
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • comprehensive
    • detailed
    • extensive
    verb + survey
    • administer
    • carry out
    • conduct
    survey + verb
    • cover something
    • deal with something
    • examine something
    survey + noun
    • data
    • results
    • method
    preposition
    • according to a/​the survey
    • in a/​the survey
    • survey into
    phrases
    • the findings of a/​the survey
    • the results of a/​the survey
    See full entry
  5. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘examine and ascertain the condition of’): from Anglo-Norman French surveier, from medieval Latin supervidere, from super- ‘over’ + videre ‘to see’. The early sense of the noun (late 15th cent.) was ‘supervision’.

survey

verb
 
/səˈveɪ/
/sərˈveɪ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they survey
/səˈveɪ/
/sərˈveɪ/
he / she / it surveys
/səˈveɪz/
/sərˈveɪz/
past simple surveyed
/səˈveɪd/
/sərˈveɪd/
past participle surveyed
/səˈveɪd/
/sərˈveɪd/
-ing form surveying
/səˈveɪɪŋ/
/sərˈveɪɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1.  
    survey something to look carefully at the whole of something, especially in order to get a general impression of it synonym inspect
    • The next morning we surveyed the damage caused by the fire.
    • He surveyed himself in the mirror before going out.
    • She opened her eyes and surveyed her surroundings.
    Extra Examples
    • Her green eyes surveyed him coolly.
    • I surveyed the scene from my window.
    • She surveyed his appearance critically.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • calmly
    • critically
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  2.  
    survey something to study and give a general description of something
    • This chapter briefly surveys the current state of European politics.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • calmly
    • critically
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  3.  
    survey somebody/something to investigate the opinions or behaviour of a group of people by asking them a series of questions synonym interview
    • We surveyed 500 smokers and found that over three quarters would like to give up.
    • 87% of the 1 000 companies surveyed employ part-time staff.
    • The aim of the project is to survey public attitudes to disability.
    • 62 percent of those surveyed disapprove of the president's handling of the problem.
    Topics Opinion and argumentb2
  4. survey something to measure and record the features of an area of land, for example in order to make a map or in preparation for buildingTopics Geographyc1
  5. survey something (British English) to examine a building to make sure it is in good condition
    • Have the house surveyed before you decide whether to buy it.
    Topics Houses and homesc1
    More Like This Pronunciation changes by part of speechPronunciation changes by part of speech
    • abuse
    • alternate
    • advocate
    • approximate
    • contract
    • converse
    • convict
    • decrease
    • delegate
    • discount
    • duplicate
    • estimate
    • export
    • extract
    • graduate
    • import
    • intimate
    • moderate
    • object
    • permit
    • present
    • protest
    • record
    • refund
    • refuse
    • subject
    • suspect
    • survey
    • torment
    • upgrade
  6. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘examine and ascertain the condition of’): from Anglo-Norman French surveier, from medieval Latin supervidere, from super- ‘over’ + videre ‘to see’. The early sense of the noun (late 15th cent.) was ‘supervision’.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 1:44:05