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单词 polish
释义

polish

noun
/ˈpɒlɪʃ/
/ˈpɑːlɪʃ/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable, countable] a substance used when rubbing a surface to make it smooth and shiny
    • furniture/floor/shoe/silver polish
    • wax polish
    see also French polish, nail polishTopics Houses and homesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • boot
    • furniture
    • metal
    verb + polish
    • apply
    • give something
    • remove
    See full entry
  2. [singular] an act of polishing something
    • I give it a polish now and again.
    • You’ll need to give your shoes a good polish.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • boot
    • furniture
    • metal
    verb + polish
    • apply
    • give something
    • remove
    See full entry
  3. [singular] the shiny appearance of something after it has been polished synonym lustre, sheen
  4. [uncountable] a high quality of performance achieved with great skill synonym brilliance
    • She played the cello with the polish of a much older musician.
    Topics Languagec2
  5. [uncountable] high standards of behaviour; being polite synonym refinement
    • She thought that her husband’s family lacked polish.
  6. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French poliss-, lengthened stem of polir ‘to polish’, from Latin polire.
Idioms
spit and polish
  1. (informal) careful and complete cleaning and polishing of something

polish

verb
/ˈpɒlɪʃ/
/ˈpɑːlɪʃ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they polish
/ˈpɒlɪʃ/
/ˈpɑːlɪʃ/
he / she / it polishes
/ˈpɒlɪʃɪz/
/ˈpɑːlɪʃɪz/
past simple polished
/ˈpɒlɪʃt/
/ˈpɑːlɪʃt/
past participle polished
/ˈpɒlɪʃt/
/ˈpɑːlɪʃt/
-ing form polishing
/ˈpɒlɪʃɪŋ/
/ˈpɑːlɪʃɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive, intransitive] to make something smooth and shiny by rubbing it
    • polish (something) Polish shoes regularly to protect the leather.
    • The gemstones are cut and polished by master craftsmen.
    • She polished the apple on her sleeve.
    • I spent the morning cleaning and polishing.
    • polish something with something He polished his glasses with a handkerchief.
    • polish something up She decided to polish the ring up and find out who it belonged to.
    • be polished + adj. The floor had been polished smooth.
    see also French polishTopics Houses and homesc1
  2. [transitive] to make changes to something in order to improve it
    • polish something The statement was carefully polished and checked before release.
    • polish something up The hotel has polished up its act (= improved its service) since last year.
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French poliss-, lengthened stem of polir ‘to polish’, from Latin polire.

Polish

adjective
/ˈpəʊlɪʃ/
/ˈpəʊlɪʃ/
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  1. from or connected with Poland, its people or its language

Polish

noun
/ˈpəʊlɪʃ/
/ˈpəʊlɪʃ/
[uncountable]
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  1. the language of PolandTopics Languagea2
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更新时间:2025/3/25 13:46:29