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单词 mathematics
释义

mathematics

noun
 
/ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/
/ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/
(formal)
(British English also maths
/mæθs/
/mæθs/
)
(North American English also math
/mæθ/
/mæθ/
)
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  1.  
    [uncountable] the science of numbers and shapes. Branches of mathematics include arithmetic, algebra, geometry and trigonometry.
    • the school mathematics curriculum
    • applied/pure mathematics
    Extra Examples
    • Both science and mathematics show us that the universe has not been around for an infinite duration of time.
    • Galileo was appointed professor of mathematics at the University of Padua.
    • There is a whole field of applied mathematics which is eminently practical.
    • Astronomy in this mould becomes a branch of pure mathematics.
    Topics Educationa2, Maths and measurementa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • applied
    • pure
    • school
    phrases
    • a branch of mathematics
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable + singular or plural verb] the process of calculating using numbers
    • He worked out the very difficult mathematics in great detail.
    • Her proof is a remarkable piece of mathematics.
    Topics Maths and measurementa2
  3. Word Originlate 16th cent.: plural of obsolete mathematic ‘mathematics’, from Old French mathematique, from Latin (ars) mathematica ‘mathematical (art)’, from Greek mathēmatikē (tekhnē), from the base of manthanein ‘learn’.
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更新时间:2025/3/10 14:55:29