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单词 soften
释义

soften

verb
/ˈsɒfn/
/ˈsɔːfn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they soften
/ˈsɒfn/
/ˈsɔːfn/
he / she / it softens
/ˈsɒfnz/
/ˈsɔːfnz/
past simple softened
/ˈsɒfnd/
/ˈsɔːfnd/
past participle softened
/ˈsɒfnd/
/ˈsɔːfnd/
-ing form softening
/ˈsɒfnɪŋ/
/ˈsɔːfnɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to become, or to make something softer
    • Fry the onions until they soften.
    • soften something a lotion to soften the skin
    • Linseed oil will soften stiff leather.
  2. [intransitive, transitive] soften (something) to become or to make something less bright, rough or strong
    • Trees soften the outline of the house.
  3. [intransitive, transitive] to become or to make somebody/something more kind or friendly and less severe or critical
    • She felt herself softening towards him.
    • His face softened as he looked at his son.
    • soften somebody/something She softened her tone a little.
    Extra Examples
    • Her face softened into a smile.
    • I've softened somewhat in my advancing age.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • considerably
    • a lot
    • a bit
    preposition
    • towards/​toward
    See full entry
  4. [transitive] soften something to reduce the force or the unpleasant effects of something synonym cushion
    • Airbags are designed to soften the impact of a car crash.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • slightly
    • somewhat
    verb + soften
    • try to
    • help (to)
    phrases
    • soften the blow (of something)
    • soften into a smile
    See full entry
Idioms
soften/cushion the blow
  1. to make something that is unpleasant seem less unpleasant and easier to accept
    • I should try to soften the blow of this news.
    • The chancellor may try to soften the blow somewhat with a cut in interest rates.
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更新时间:2024/11/10 8:28:37