plumb
verb /plʌm/
  /plʌm/
(literary)Verb Forms
Idioms Phrasal Verbs| present simple I / you / we / they plumb |    /plʌm/   /plʌm/  | 
| he / she / it plumbs |    /plʌmz/   /plʌmz/  | 
| past simple plumbed |    /plʌmd/   /plʌmd/  | 
| past participle plumbed |    /plʌmd/   /plʌmd/  | 
| -ing form plumbing |    /ˈplʌmɪŋ/   /ˈplʌmɪŋ/  | 
- plumb something to try to understand or succeed in understanding something mysterious synonym fathom
- She spent her life plumbing the mysteries of the human psyche.
 - He had clearly plumbed the general sense of the message.
 
Oxford Collocations DictionaryPlumb is used with these nouns as the object:- depth
 
Word Originverb Middle English (originally in the sense ‘sounding lead’): via Old French from Latin plumbum ‘lead’. plumb something in. late 19th cent.: back-formation from plumber. 
Idioms 
plumb the depths of something 
- to be or to experience an extreme example of something unpleasant
- His latest novel plumbs the depths of horror and violence.
 - It was at that stage in her life when she plumbed the depths of despair.
 - The team's poor performances plumbed new depths last night when they lost 10–2.
 - The story plumbed the depths of tabloid journalism.