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单词 pluck
释义

pluck

verb
/plʌk/
/plʌk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they pluck
/plʌk/
/plʌk/
he / she / it plucks
/plʌks/
/plʌks/
past simple plucked
/plʌkt/
/plʌkt/
past participle plucked
/plʌkt/
/plʌkt/
-ing form plucking
/ˈplʌkɪŋ/
/ˈplʌkɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    hair

  1. [transitive] pluck something (out) to pull out hairs with your fingers or with tweezers
    • She plucked out a grey hair.
    • expertly plucked eyebrows
  2. chicken, etc.

  3. [transitive] pluck something to pull the feathers off a dead bird, for example a chicken, in order to prepare it for cookingTopics Cooking and eatingc2
  4. musical instrument

  5. (North American English also pick)
    [transitive, intransitive] pluck (at) something to play a musical instrument, especially a guitar, by pulling the strings with your fingers
    • to pluck the strings of a violin
    • He took the guitar and plucked at the strings.
    Topics Musicc1
  6. remove somebody/something

  7. [transitive] pluck somebody (from something) (to something) to remove somebody from a place or situation, especially one that is unpleasant or dangerous
    • Police plucked a drowning girl from the river yesterday.
    • Survivors of the wreck were plucked to safety by a helicopter.
    • She was plucked from obscurity to instant stardom.
  8. [transitive] pluck something (from something) to take hold of something and remove it by pulling it
    • He plucked the wallet from the man's grasp.
  9. fruit/flower

  10. [transitive] pluck something (from something) (old-fashioned or literary) to pick a fruit, flower, etc. from where it is growing
    • I plucked an orange from the tree.
  11. Word Originlate Old English ploccian, pluccian, of Germanic origin; related to Flemish plokken; probably from the base of Old French (es)peluchier ‘to pluck’.
Idioms
pluck something out of the air
  1. to say a name, number, etc. without thinking about it, especially in answer to a question
    • I just plucked a figure out of the air and said : ‘Would £1 000 seem reasonable to you?’
pluck up (the) courage (to do something)
  1. to make yourself do something even though you are afraid to do it
    • I finally plucked up the courage to ask her for a date.

pluck

noun
/plʌk/
/plʌk/
[uncountable] (old-fashioned, informal)
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  1. the quality of being brave and determined
    • It takes a lot of pluck to do what she did.
    • It takes some pluck to stand up to bullies like that.
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
    Word Originlate Old English ploccian, pluccian, of Germanic origin; related to Flemish plokken; probably from the base of Old French (es)peluchier ‘to pluck’.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 7:41:10