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单词 framework
释义

framework

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈfreɪmwɜːk/
/ˈfreɪmwɜːrk/
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  1.  
    the parts of a building or an object that support its weight and give it shape
    • built on a wooden framework
    • The ship's elaborate metal framework was exposed.
    Synonyms structurestructure
    • framework
    • form
    • composition
    • construction
    • fabric
    These are all words for the way the different parts of something combine together or the way that something has been made.
    • structure the way in which the parts of something are connected together or arranged; a particular arrangement of parts:
      • the structure of the building/​human body
      • the social structure of society
      • the grammatical structures of a language
      • a salary structure
    • framework a set of beliefs, ideas or rules that forms the basis of a system or society:
      • The report provides a framework for further research.
    • form [U] the arrangement of parts in a whole, especially in a work of art or piece of writing:
      • As a photographer, shape and form were more important to him than colour.
    • composition [U] (rather formal) the different parts or people that combine to form something; the way in which they combine:
      • recent changes in the composition of the workforce
    • construction [U] the way that something has been built or made:
      • ships of steel construction
    • fabric (rather formal) the basic structure of a society or an organization that enables it to function successfully:
      • This is a trend which threatens the very fabric of society.
    Patterns
    • the basic structure/​framework/​form/​composition/​construction/​fabric of something
    • a simple/​complex structure/​framework/​form
    • the economic/​political/​social structure/​framework/​composition/​fabric of something
    • the chemical/​genetic structure/​composition of something
  2.  
    a set of beliefs, ideas or rules that is used as the basis for making judgements, decisions, etc.
    • a theoretical/conceptual framework
    • framework for something The report provides a framework for further research.
    • framework of something We are currently exploring new approaches within existing frameworks of practice and thinking.
    Collocations Scientific researchScientific researchTheory
    • formulate/​advance a theory/​hypothesis
    • build/​construct/​create/​develop a simple/​theoretical/​mathematical model
    • develop/​establish/​provide/​use a theoretical/​conceptual framework
    • advance/​argue/​develop the thesis that…
    • explore an idea/​a concept/​a hypothesis
    • make a prediction/​an inference
    • base a prediction/​your calculations on something
    • investigate/​evaluate/​accept/​challenge/​reject a theory/​hypothesis/​model
    Experiment
    • design an experiment/​a questionnaire/​a study/​a test
    • do research/​an experiment/​an analysis
    • make observations/​measurements/​calculations
    • carry out/​conduct/​perform an experiment/​a test/​a longitudinal study/​observations/​clinical trials
    • run an experiment/​a simulation/​clinical trials
    • repeat an experiment/​a test/​an analysis
    • replicate a study/​the results/​the findings
    • observe/​study/​examine/​investigate/​assess a pattern/​a process/​a behaviour
    • fund/​support the research/​project/​study
    • seek/​provide/​get/​secure funding for research
    Results
    • collect/​gather/​extract data/​information
    • yield data/​evidence/​similar findings/​the same results
    • analyse/​examine the data/​soil samples/​a specimen
    • consider/​compare/​interpret the results/​findings
    • fit the data/​model
    • confirm/​support/​verify a prediction/​a hypothesis/​the results/​the findings
    • prove a conjecture/​hypothesis/​theorem
    • draw/​make/​reach the same conclusions
    • read/​review the records/​literature
    • describe/​report an experiment/​a study
    • present/​publish/​summarize the results/​findings
    • present/​publish/​read/​review/​cite a paper in a scientific journal
    Extra Examples
    • Carbon dating provides us with a basic chronological framework.
    • The committee will work within the framework of certain broad objectives.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • broad
    • general
    verb + framework
    • build
    • create
    • develop
    preposition
    • outside a/​the framework
    • within a/​the framework
    • framework for
    See full entry
  3.  
    the structure of a particular system
    • the basic framework of society
    • a regulatory/legislative framework
    • framework for something We need to establish a legal framework for the protection of the environment.
    Extra Examples
    • The needs of individual schools need to be considered in a wider framework.
    • Negotiations were also conducted outside the framework of the treaty talks proper.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • broad
    • general
    verb + framework
    • build
    • create
    • develop
    preposition
    • outside a/​the framework
    • within a/​the framework
    • framework for
    See full entry
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:24:01