flag
noun /flæɡ/
  /flæɡ/
Idioms 
enlarge imagea piece of cloth with a special coloured design on it that may be the symbol of a particular country or organization, may be used to give a signal or may have a particular meaning. A flag can be attached to a pole (= a long thin straight piece of wood or metal) or held in the hand.- the Italian flag
 - the flag of Italy
 - The hotel flies the European Union flag.
 - The American flag was flying.
 - Hundreds of people cheered and waved flags.
 - All the flags were at half mast (= in honour of a famous person who has died).
 - The black and white flag went down, and the race began.
 - The assistant referee had raised his flag for offside.
 - A large Brazilian flag fluttered above the podium.
 - His shot went closer to the corner flag than the goal.
 - Australia's flag bearer (= person who carried the flag) at the Sydney Olympics
 
Extra ExamplesTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsb1- A tattered flag hung from the roof of the burnt-out building.
 - The crowd all waved flags as the president came past.
 - The fact that it was so cheap should have been a warning flag for me.
 - a flag fluttering in the breeze
 - a flag of truce
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- national
 - battle
 - burning
 - …
 
- fly
 - hang
 - hang out
 - …
 
- hang
 - flap
 - flutter
 - …
 
- pole
 
- under a/the flag
 - flag of
 
- flag of convenience
 - flag of surrender
 
- used to refer to a particular country or organization and its beliefs and values
- to swear allegiance to the flag
 - under a flag The team competed under the Olympic flag.
 - under the flag of something He was working under the flag of the United Nations.
 
 - a flower that is a type of iris and that grows near water
- yellow flags
 
 - (also flagstone)a large flat square piece of stone that is used for floors, paths, etc.
 
Word Originnoun senses 1 to 3 mid 16th cent.: perhaps from obsolete flag ‘drooping’, of unknown ultimate origin. noun sense 5 late Middle English (also in the sense ‘turf, sod’): probably of Scandinavian origin and related to Icelandic flag ‘spot from which a sod has been cut’ and Old Norse flaga ‘slab of stone’. noun sense 4 late Middle English: related to Middle Dutch flag and Danish flæg; of unknown ultimate origin. 
Idioms 
fly/show/wave the flag 
- to show your support for your country, an organization or an idea to encourage or persuade others to do the same
 
keep the flag flying 
- to represent your country or organization
- Our exporters keep the flag flying at international trade exhibitions.
 
 
like waving a red flag in front of a bull (US English) 
(British English a red rag to a bull)
- something that is likely to make somebody very angry
 
