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单词 ban
释义

ban

verb
 
/bæn/
/bæn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they ban
/bæn/
/bæn/
he / she / it bans
/bænz/
/bænz/
past simple banned
/bænd/
/bænd/
past participle banned
/bænd/
/bænd/
-ing form banning
/ˈbænɪŋ/
/ˈbænɪŋ/
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  1.  
    to decide or say officially that something is not allowed synonym prohibit
    • ban something The law effectively bans smoking in all public places.
    • a list of banned substances
    • The use of these chemicals in homes was banned outright by the government in 2000.
    • ban something from something a campaign to ban sugary drinks from schools
    Extra Examples
    • Chemical weapons are banned internationally.
    • Congress has voted to ban online gambling.
    • MPs voted to ban hunting with dogs.
    • There's been a move to ban tobacco advertising.
    • He claimed that the government had tried to ban the book.
    • Trade in tiger products is banned under the convention.
    Topics Permission and obligationb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • effectively
    • formally
    • officially
    verb + ban
    • attempt to
    • seek to
    • try to
    preposition
    • from
    phrases
    • an attempt to ban something
    • a move to ban something
    • a decision to ban something
    See full entry
  2.  
    [usually passive] to order somebody not to do something, go somewhere, etc., especially officially
    • be banned from something He was banned from the meeting.
    • She was banned from the road for ten months for drinking and driving.
    • be banned from doing something She's been banned from leaving the country while the allegations are investigated.
    • (British English) He was banned from driving for six months.
    • be banned The sprinter has been banned for life after failing a drugs test.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • effectively
    • formally
    • officially
    verb + ban
    • attempt to
    • seek to
    • try to
    preposition
    • from
    phrases
    • an attempt to ban something
    • a move to ban something
    • a decision to ban something
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginOld English bannan ‘summon by a public proclamation’, of Germanic origin, reinforced by Old Norse banna ‘curse, prohibit’; the noun is partly from Old French ban ‘proclamation, summons, banishment’.

ban

noun
 
/bæn/
/bæn/
jump to other results
  1.  
    an official rule that says that something is not allowed
    • a smoking ban
    • A majority of people are against the ban.
    • ban on something They are calling for a blanket ban (= complete ban) on the use of phones while driving.
    • They have imposed a total ban on the import of seal skins.
    • There are no plans to lift the ban on the sale of fireworks to children.
    Extra Examples
    • a nuclear test ban treaty
    • The ban on exports has now been eased.
    • The ban only covers tropical hardwood.
    • The ban will affect all public and work premises.
    • The students took to the streets, defying a ban on political gatherings.
    • There is a ban on traffic in the town centre.
    • Hopes are growing for a lifting of the import ban.
    Topics Permission and obligationb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • blanket
    • complete
    • outright
    verb + ban
    • enact
    • impose
    • introduce
    ban + verb
    • come into force
    • start
    • apply to something
    preposition
    • ban on
    See full entry
  2. an official decision that means a person is not allowed to do something or go somewhere for a period of time
    • a five-year driving ban for various offences
    • The sprinter received a lengthy ban for failing a drugs test.
    • ban from something His behaviour led to a life ban from international football.
  3. Word OriginOld English bannan ‘summon by a public proclamation’, of Germanic origin, reinforced by Old Norse banna ‘curse, prohibit’; the noun is partly from Old French ban ‘proclamation, summons, banishment’.
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更新时间:2025/1/3 15:50:03