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单词 slave
释义

slave

noun
 
/sleɪv/
/sleɪv/
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  1.  
    a person who is owned by another person and is forced to work for them
    • A former slave, he graduated from Clafflin University in South Carolina.
    • She treated her daughter like a slave.
    • a sex slave
    • slave owners
    • freed slaves
    • Prisoners of war were regularly sold as slaves.
    see also wage slave
    Wordfinder
    • allow
    • emancipation
    • freedom
    • imprisonment
    • independence
    • liberty
    • oppress
    • restriction
    • rule
    • slave
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • escaped
    • fugitive
    • runaway
    verb + slave
    • become
    • have
    • keep
    slave + noun
    • labour/​labor
    • labourer/​laborer
    • master
    preposition
    • slave of
    • slave to
    See full entry
  2. a person who is so strongly influenced by something that they cannot live without it, or cannot make their own decisions
    • slave of something We are slaves of the motor car.
    • slave to something Sue's a slave to fashion.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • escaped
    • fugitive
    • runaway
    verb + slave
    • become
    • have
    • keep
    slave + noun
    • labour/​labor
    • labourer/​laborer
    • master
    preposition
    • slave of
    • slave to
    See full entry
  3. (specialist) a device that is directly controlled by another one
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: shortening of Old French esclave, equivalent of medieval Latin sclava (feminine) ‘Slavonic (captive)’: the Slavonic peoples had been reduced to a servile state by conquest in the 9th cent.

slave

verb
/sleɪv/
/sleɪv/
[intransitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they slave
/sleɪv/
/sleɪv/
he / she / it slaves
/sleɪvz/
/sleɪvz/
past simple slaved
/sleɪvd/
/sleɪvd/
past participle slaved
/sleɪvd/
/sleɪvd/
-ing form slaving
/ˈsleɪvɪŋ/
/ˈsleɪvɪŋ/
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  1. slave (away) (at something) to work very hard
    • I've been slaving away all day trying to get this work finished.
    • I haven't got time to spend hours slaving over a hot stove (= doing a lot of cooking).
    Word OriginMiddle English: shortening of Old French esclave, equivalent of medieval Latin sclava (feminine) ‘Slavonic (captive)’: the Slavonic peoples had been reduced to a servile state by conquest in the 9th cent.
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更新时间:2025/1/3 21:27:05