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单词 asylum
释义

asylum

noun
 
/əˈsaɪləm/
/əˈsaɪləm/
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  1.  
    (also formal political asylum)
    [uncountable] protection that a government gives to people who have left their own country, usually because they were in danger for political reasons
    • to seek/apply for/be granted asylum
    • There was a nationwide debate on whether the asylum laws should be changed.
    Extra Examples
    • She fled the country, and is now seeking asylum in Sweden.
    • They applied for asylum after being tortured in their own country.
    • She was granted political asylum by Canada in 2013.
    • Over 400 people have been refused asylum.
    • Those fleeing from the war have the right to asylum.
    Topics Social issuesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • political
    • temporary
    verb + asylum
    • apply for
    • claim
    • request
    asylum + noun
    • seeker
    • application
    • case
    phrases
    • an application for asylum
    • the right of asylum
    • the right to asylum
    See full entry
  2. [countable] (old use) a hospital where people who were mentally ill could be cared for, often for a long time
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • insane
    • lunatic
    • mental
    preposition
    • in an/​the asylum
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘place of refuge’, especially for criminals): via Latin from Greek asulon ‘refuge’, from asulos ‘inviolable’, from a- ‘without’ + sulon ‘right of seizure’. Current senses date from the 18th cent.
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更新时间:2024/12/22 18:33:48