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单词 shortage
释义

shortage

noun
 
/ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/
/ˈʃɔːrtɪdʒ/
[countable, uncountable]
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  1. a situation when there is not enough of the people or things that are needed
    • food/housing/water shortages
    • a shortage of funds
    • There is no shortage of (= there are plenty of) things to do in the town.
    Extra Examples
    • Industry is facing a serious labour shortage.
    • Lives are being put at risk because of staff shortages.
    • The energy shortages were exacerbated by the severe winter.
    • The recent heavy rains have helped to ease the water shortage.
    • Their economy continued to suffer shortages in raw materials.
    • a desperate shortage of food
    • a looming housing shortage in the city
    • a shortage of organ donors
    • the current acute shortage of teachers
    • the world shortage of coffee
    • There is no shortage of things to do in the town.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • acute
    • chronic
    • critical
    verb + shortage
    • cause
    • create
    • lead to
    shortage + verb
    • occur
    • cause something
    • lead to something
    preposition
    • because of a/​the shortage
    • due to a/​the shortage
    • shortage in
    See full entry
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更新时间:2024/9/22 12:40:58