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单词 ditch
释义

ditch

noun
/dɪtʃ/
/dɪtʃ/
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  1. enlarge image
    a long channel dug at the side of a field or road, to hold or take away water
    • The car left the road and ended up in a ditch.
    Extra Examples
    • I tripped and fell into a muddy ditch.
    • The ditch ran parallel to the road.
    • The drainage system consisted of a few open ditches to facilitate run-off.
    • The lettuce beds are surrounded by a deep ditch.
    • Farm drainage ditches ensure that water runs directly into streams.
    • The car went out of control and plunged into a ditch.
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • wide
    • shallow
    verb + ditch
    • dig
    ditch + verb
    • run
    • surround something
    preposition
    • in a ditch
    • into a ditch
    See full entry
    Word OriginOld English dīc, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dijk ‘ditch, dyke’ and German Teich ‘pond, pool’, also to dyke, in its geographical sense.

ditch

verb
/dɪtʃ/
/dɪtʃ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they ditch
/dɪtʃ/
/dɪtʃ/
he / she / it ditches
/ˈdɪtʃɪz/
/ˈdɪtʃɪz/
past simple ditched
/dɪtʃt/
/dɪtʃt/
past participle ditched
/dɪtʃt/
/dɪtʃt/
-ing form ditching
/ˈdɪtʃɪŋ/
/ˈdɪtʃɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] ditch something/somebody (informal) to get rid of something/somebody because you no longer want or need it/them
    • The new road building programme has been ditched.
    • He ditched his girlfriend.
  2. [transitive, intransitive] ditch (something) if a pilot ditches an aircraft, or if it ditches, it lands in the sea in an emergencyTopics Transport by airc2
  3. [transitive] ditch school (North American English, informal) to stay away from school without permissionTopics Educationc2
  4. Word OriginOld English dīc, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dijk ‘ditch, dyke’ and German Teich ‘pond, pool’, also to dyke, in its geographical sense.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 10:22:57