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单词 arch
释义

arch

noun
/ɑːtʃ/
/ɑːrtʃ/
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  1. a curved structure that supports the weight of something above it, such as a bridge or the upper part of a building
    • a bridge with three arches
    • Homeless people slept under the railway arches.
    Topics Buildingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • pointed
    • round
    • rounded
    verb + arch
    • build
    • erect
    • form
    preposition
    • beneath an/​the arch
    • through an/​the arch
    • under an/​the arch
    See full entry
  2. enlarge image
    a structure with a curved top that is supported by straight sides, sometimes forming an entrance or built as a monument
    • Go through the arch and follow the path.
    • Marble Arch is a famous London landmark.
    Extra Examples
    • This huge triumphal arch was erected at the beginning of this century.
    • We rode under the arch.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • pointed
    • round
    • rounded
    verb + arch
    • build
    • erect
    • form
    preposition
    • beneath an/​the arch
    • through an/​the arch
    • under an/​the arch
    See full entry
  3. enlarge image
    the raised part of the foot formed by a curved section of bones
    Topics Bodyc2
  4. anything that forms a curved shape at the top
    • the delicate arch of her eyebrows
    • The branches of the trees formed an arch over the bench.
    see also archedTopics Colours and Shapesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • pointed
    • round
    • rounded
    verb + arch
    • build
    • erect
    • form
    preposition
    • beneath an/​the arch
    • through an/​the arch
    • under an/​the arch
    See full entry
  5. Word Originnoun Middle English: from Old French arche, based on Latin arcus ‘bow’.

arch

verb
/ɑːtʃ/
/ɑːrtʃ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they arch
/ɑːtʃ/
/ɑːrtʃ/
he / she / it arches
/ˈɑːtʃɪz/
/ˈɑːrtʃɪz/
past simple arched
/ɑːtʃt/
/ɑːrtʃt/
past participle arched
/ɑːtʃt/
/ɑːrtʃt/
-ing form arching
/ˈɑːtʃɪŋ/
/ˈɑːrtʃɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive, intransitive] arch (something) if you arch part of your body, or if it arches, it moves and forms a curved shape
    • The cat arched its back and hissed.
  2. [intransitive] to be in a curved line or shape across or over something
    • Tall trees arched over the path.
  3. Word Originverb Middle English: from Old French arche, based on Latin arcus ‘bow’.

arch

adjective
/ɑːtʃ/
/ɑːrtʃ/
[usually before noun] (often disapproving)
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  1. seeming pleased with yourself because you know more about a situation than other people
    • an arch tone of voice
    • He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.
    Word Originadjective mid 17th cent.: from arch-, by association with the sense ‘rogue’ in combinations such as arch-scoundrel.
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更新时间:2025/3/10 16:37:25