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单词 lift
释义

lift

verb
 
/lɪft/
/lɪft/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they lift
/lɪft/
/lɪft/
he / she / it lifts
/lɪfts/
/lɪfts/
past simple lifted
/ˈlɪftɪd/
/ˈlɪftɪd/
past participle lifted
/ˈlɪftɪd/
/ˈlɪftɪd/
-ing form lifting
/ˈlɪftɪŋ/
/ˈlɪftɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    raise

  1.  
    [transitive, intransitive] to raise somebody/something or be raised to a higher position or level
    • lift somebody/something I lifted the lid of the box and peered in.
    • She lifted her head to look at him.
    • lift somebody/something up He lifted the toddler up and cuddled her.
    • lift somebody/something (up) + adv./prep. He stood there with his arms lifted above his head.
    • (figurative) John lifted his eyes (= looked up) from his book.
    • Her eyebrows lifted. ‘Apologize? Why?’
    Extra Examples
    • Her head lifted sharply
    • Juliet nodded, lifting her face to David's.
    • The box was so heavy I could barely lift it.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • almost
    • half
    • fractionally
    verb + lift
    • can barely
    • can hardly
    • try to
    preposition
    • above
    • down
    • from
    See full entry
  2. move somebody/something

  3.  
    [transitive] lift somebody/something + adv./prep. to take hold of somebody/something and move them/it to a different position
    • I lifted the baby out of the chair.
    • He lifted the suitcase down from the rack.
    Extra Examples
    • Carefully lift the cake off the tray and cool on a wire rack.
    • He felt as if an enormous weight had been lifted from his shoulders.
    • He hugged her, almost lifting her off the ground.
    • She lifted the book up off the table.
    • She lifted the child over the fence.
    • She was lifted bodily aboard by two sailors.
    • She leaned on him and he half lifted her down the stairs.
    • She lifted back the sheet.
    • The heavy beams were lifted into place.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • almost
    • half
    • fractionally
    verb + lift
    • can barely
    • can hardly
    • try to
    preposition
    • above
    • down
    • from
    See full entry
  4. [transitive] lift somebody/something (+ adv./prep.) to transport people or things by air
    • The survivors were lifted to safety by helicopter.
    see also airlift
  5. [transitive] lift somebody/something (out of something) to give somebody/something the ability to escape from a difficult situation
    • The best way to lift nations out of poverty is through trade.
  6. remove law/rule

  7.  
    [transitive] lift something to remove or end controls or limits
    • The government decided to lift the ban on arms exports.
    • to lift sanctions/restrictions
    • The US remained opposed to lifting the embargo.
    • Martial law has now been lifted.
    • The police managed to restore calm and the curfew was partially lifted.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • partially
    verb + lift
    • agree to
    • decide to
    • vote to
    See full entry
  8. heart/spirits

  9. [intransitive, transitive] to become or make somebody more cheerful
    • His heart lifted at the sight of her.
    • lift something The news lifted our spirits.
  10. of mist/clouds

  11. [intransitive] to rise and disappear synonym disperse
    • The fog began to lift.
    • (figurative) Gradually my depression started to lift.
    • The fog suddenly lifted.
  12. steal

  13. [transitive] lift something (from somebody/something) (informal) to steal something
    • He had been lifting electrical goods from the store where he worked.
    see also shopliftingTopics Crime and punishmentc2
  14. copy ideas/words

  15. [transitive] lift something (from something) to use somebody’s ideas or words without asking permission or without saying where they come from
    • She lifted most of the ideas from a book she had been reading.
    • lines lifted from a famous poem
    compare plagiarize
  16. vegetables

  17. [transitive] lift something to dig up vegetables or plants from the ground
    • to lift potatoes
  18. increase

  19. [transitive, intransitive] lift (something) to make the amount or level of something greater; to become greater in amount or level
    • Interest rates were lifted yesterday.
    • The redevelopment along the river should help lift property prices in the area.
  20. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old Norse lypta, of Germanic origin; related to loft.
Idioms
not lift/raise a finger/hand (to do something)
  1. (informal) to do nothing to help somebody
    • The children never lift a finger to help around the house.

lift

noun
 
/lɪft/
/lɪft/
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    machine

  1.  
    (British English)
    (North American English elevator)
    [countable] a machine that carries people or goods up and down to different levels in a building or a mine
    • It's on the sixth floor—let's take the lift.
    • We got the lift to the tenth floor.
    • in a lift I went down in the lift and made my way to reception.
    see also button lift, chairlift, forklift truck, ski lift
    Extra Examples
    • She got into the lift and pressed the button for the fourth floor.
    • They spotted him coming out of the lift.
    • The hotel has a private lift linking it to the beach.
    • The lift serves the top four floors of the building.
    • We took the lift down to the ground floor.
    Topics Buildingsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • ski
    • chair
    • gondola
    verb + lift
    • take
    • operate
    lift + noun
    • car
    • operator
    • pass
    See full entry
  2. free ride

  3.  
    (North American English also ride)
    [countable] a free ride in a car, etc. to a place you want to get to
    • I'm going your way—do you want a lift?
    • I got a lift from a friend.
    • lift + adv./prep. I'll give you a lift to the station.
    • Could I have a lift into town?
    • They offered me a lift home.
    • She hitched a lift on a truck.
    Extra Examples
    • We stood by the roadside and thumbed a lift.
    • Could you give me a lift to the station?
    • His car broke down and he hitched a lift into town.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • free
    verb + lift
    • ask for
    • hitch
    • thumb
    phrases
    • a lift back
    • a lift home
    See full entry
  4. happier feeling

  5. [singular] a feeling of being happier or more confident than before synonym boost
    • Passing the exam gave him a real lift.
    • Winning the semi-final gave the team a huge lift.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • great
    • huge
    verb + lift
    • give somebody
    • get
    See full entry
  6. rising movement

  7. [singular] a movement in which something rises or is lifted up
    • the puzzled lift of his eyebrows
    • He looked at me with a quizzical lift of his eyebrows.
  8. an act of lifting somebody/something
    • When lifting heavy objects, keep your back straight, bend at the knees and power the lift with your legs.
  9. on aircraft

  10. [uncountable] the pressure of air moving upwards on an aircraft when flying compare drag
  11. increase

  12. an increase in price, level or amount
    • The company has seen a 10 per cent lift in profits since the last financial year.
  13. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old Norse lypta, of Germanic origin; related to loft.
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更新时间:2025/3/12 5:11:18