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单词 approximate
释义

approximate

adjective
/əˈprɒksɪmət/
/əˈprɑːksɪmət/
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  1. almost correct or accurate, but not completely so
    • an approximate number/total/cost
    • The cost given is only approximate.
    • Use these figures as an approximate guide in your calculations.
    • Construction was completed at an approximate cost of $4.1 million.
    opposite exact
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryApproximate is used with these nouns:
    • calculation
    • dimension
    • equivalent
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English (in the adjectival sense ‘close, similar’): from late Latin approximatus, past participle of approximare, from ad- ‘to’ + proximus ‘very near’. The verb (originally meaning ‘bring close’) arose in the mid 17th cent.; the current use as an adjective dates from the early 19th cent.

approximate

verb
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪt/
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪt/
(formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they approximate
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪt/
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪt/
he / she / it approximates
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪts/
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪts/
past simple approximated
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪtɪd/
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪtɪd/
past participle approximated
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪtɪd/
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪtɪd/
-ing form approximating
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪtɪŋ/
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪtɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. [transitive, intransitive] to be similar or close to something in nature, quality, amount, etc., but not exactly the same
    • approximate something The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible.
    • The total cost will approximate £15 billion.
    • approximate to something His story approximates to the facts that we already know.
  2. [transitive] approximate something to calculate or estimate something fairly accurately
    • a formula for approximating the weight of a horse
    More Like This Pronunciation changes by part of speechPronunciation changes by part of speech
    • abuse
    • alternate
    • advocate
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    • contract
    • converse
    • convict
    • decrease
    • delegate
    • discount
    • duplicate
    • estimate
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    • extract
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    • intimate
    • moderate
    • object
    • permit
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    • refuse
    • subject
    • suspect
    • survey
    • torment
    • upgrade
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (in the adjectival sense ‘close, similar’): from late Latin approximatus, past participle of approximare, from ad- ‘to’ + proximus ‘very near’. The verb (originally meaning ‘bring close’) arose in the mid 17th cent.; the current use as an adjective dates from the early 19th cent.
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更新时间:2024/11/10 13:05:31