failure
noun OPAL WOPAL S
  /ˈfeɪljə(r)/
  /ˈfeɪljər/
- [uncountable, countable] lack of success in doing or achieving something
- The success or failure of the plan depends on you.
 - She is still coming to terms with the failure of her marriage.
 - The attempt was doomed to failure.
 - All my efforts ended in failure.
 - the problems of economic failure and increasing unemployment
 - Their bid to win the contract resulted in abject failure.
 - The decision to withdraw funding represents a failure of imagination.
 - the intelligence failures that preceded the terrorist attacks
 
Extra ExamplesTopics Difficulty and failureb2- All her efforts were doomed to failure.
 - Children who are doing badly tend to expect failure and criticism.
 - Fear of failure should not deter you from trying.
 - He attributes the failure of the project to lack of government support.
 - He was too proud to admit failure.
 - I blame the failure of our relationship on my husband.
 - I will not tolerate failure.
 - Initial failure was followed by unexpected, if modest, success.
 - John had a long history of academic failure.
 - There is a high failure rate with this treatment.
 - War is the ultimate failure of public communication.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- complete
 - total
 - abject
 - …
 
- be doomed to
 - end in
 - result in
 - …
 
- rate
 
- fear of failure
 - a history of failure
 - a possibility of failure
 - …
 
 - [countable] a person or thing that is not successful
- The whole thing was a complete failure.
 - A team learns from experience, both successes and failures.
 - failure as something He was a failure as a teacher.
 
Extra ExamplesTopics Difficulty and failureb2- Her ideas were large: if she could not succeed, she would at least be a heroic failure.
 - I felt (like) a complete failure.
 - The film was one of the rare failures in his career.
 - The venture proved a costly failure.
 - This breach constitutes a serious failure in performance.
 - failures arising from circumstances beyond your control
 - to learn from past failures
 - The project was considered a failure in both technical and economic terms.
 - The rebellion was a dismal failure.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
 - great
 - serious
 - …
 
- be
 - represent
 - prove
 - …
 
- arise from something
 
- failure of
 
 - [uncountable, countable] an act of not doing something, especially something that you are expected to do
- failure to do something Failure to comply with the regulations will result in prosecution.
 - the city's failure to provide an efficient public transport system
 - the government's failure to carry out reforms in the energy sector
 - His confession followed repeated failures to appear in court.
 - failure of somebody/something to do something the failure of the United Nations to maintain food supplies
 - failure by somebody/something to do something a report on the failure by the police to protect her
 
Extra Examples- Nothing can excuse your failure to ask my permission.
 - He lamented his failure to formulate a satisfactory theory.
 - government failure to listen to the voice of the electorate
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- fundamental
 - general
 - manifest
 - …
 
- excuse
 - justify
 - constitute
 - …
 
 - [uncountable, countable] the state of not working correctly or as expected; an occasion when this happens
- patients suffering from heart/kidney/liver failure
 - renal/respiratory failure
 - Production has been hampered by mechanical failure.
 - A power failure plunged everything into darkness.
 - The cause of the crash was given as engine failure.
 - Poor maintenance caused the failure of two electricity generators.
 
Extra Examples- patients with chronic renal failure
 - the commonest cause of acute liver failure
 - The aircraft seems to have experienced an engine failure.
 - a failure in the computer system
 - a rare viral infection that can lead to heart failure
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- mechanical
 - structural
 - technical
 - …
 
- cause
 - lead to
 - result in
 - …
 
- occur
 
- failure in
 
 - [countable, uncountable] a situation in which a business has to close because it is not successful
- There has been an alarming increase in business failures.
 - Are we going to see more closures or failures in the ISP business?
 - Business failures rose by 30% in 2018.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- mechanical
 - structural
 - technical
 - …
 
- cause
 - lead to
 - result in
 - …
 
- occur
 
- failure in
 
 - [uncountable, countable] crop/harvest failure a situation in which crops do not grow correctly and do not produce food
- Bad weather has resulted in crop failure.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- mechanical
 - structural
 - technical
 - …
 
- cause
 - lead to
 - result in
 - …
 
- occur
 
- failure in
 
 
not successful
not doing something
of machine/part of body
of business
of crop/harvest
Word Originmid 17th cent. (originally as failer, in the senses ‘non-occurrence’ and ‘stopping of supply’): from Anglo-Norman French failer for Old French faillir, based on Latin fallere ‘deceive’.