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单词 difficult
释义

difficult

adjective
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/
/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/
Idioms
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  1.  
    not easy; needing effort or skill to do or to understand
    • The competition judges were given a very difficult task.
    • a difficult decision/question
    • difficult for somebody Asking for help is extremely difficult for some people.
    • it is difficult to do something It's really difficult to read your writing.
    • something is difficult to do Your writing is really difficult to read.
    • It is difficult to imagine a woman in the 1950s behaving like this.
    • She finds it very difficult to get up early.
    • it is difficult for somebody to do something It's difficult for them to get here much before seven.
    • It has become increasingly difficult for young people to buy a house.
    Synonyms difficultdifficult
    • hard
    • challenging
    • demanding
    • taxing
    These words all describe something that is not easy and requires a lot of effort or skill to do.
    • difficult not easy; needing effort or skill to do or understand:
      • The exam questions were quite difficult.
      • It is difficult for young people to find jobs around here.
    • hard not easy; needing effort or skill to do or understand:
      • I always found languages quite hard at school.
      • It was one of the hardest things I ever did.
    difficult or hard?Hard is slightly less formal than difficult. It is used particularly in the structure hard to believe/​say/​find/​take, etc., although difficult can also be used in any of these examples.
    • challenging (approving) difficult in an interesting way that tests your ability.
    • demanding difficult to do or deal with and needing a lot of effort, skill, etc.:
      • It is a technically demanding piece of music to play.
    • taxing (often used in negative statements) difficult to do and needing a lot of mental or physical effort:
      • This shouldn’t be too taxing for you.
    Patterns
    • difficult/​hard/​challenging/​demanding/​taxing for somebody
    • difficult/​hard to do something
    • physically difficult/​hard/​challenging/​demanding/​taxing
    • technically difficult/​challenging/​demanding
    • mentally/​intellectually challenging/​demanding/​taxing
    Extra Examples
    • It is getting more and more difficult to find a job.
    • The fog made driving very difficult.
    • He finds French pronunciation quite difficult.
    • Finding an acceptable solution proved more difficult.
    • I was given the difficult task of informing the girl's parents of her disappearance.
    • Senior lawyers handle the most difficult cases.
    • She is confronted with a difficult choice.
    • The design of the building posed some difficult challenges.
    • The exam questions were particularly difficult.
    • We didn't realize how difficult it was going to be.
    • The application process is notoriously difficult.
    • It is difficult to understand who this book is aimed at.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • prove
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2.  
    full of problems; causing a lot of trouble
    • I found myself in a difficult situation.
    • difficult conditions/circumstances
    • I'd had a difficult time and needed a break.
    • a difficult year/month
    • My boss is making life very difficult for me.
    • 13 is a difficult age.
    Extra Examples
    • They had to set up camp in extremely difficult conditions.
    • His presence there put me in a very difficult position.
    • The next few months were quite difficult.
    • These are difficult and painful memories.
    • Her childhood was incredibly difficult.
    • Change is difficult for everyone.
    • Her disability made taking care of the home and raising a family doubly difficult.
    • What's the most difficult personal situation you've ever been in?
    • There was a great deal of difficult terrain to be covered.
    Topics Difficulty and failurea1, Personal qualitiesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • prove
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  3.  
    (of people) not easy to please; not helpful synonym awkward
    • a difficult child/customer/boss
    • Don't pay any attention to her—she's just being difficult.
    • The singer has a difficult reputation.
    Extra Examples
    • Roger was always a difficult child.
    • We have training in how to deal with difficult customers.
    • In every workplace there's always someone you find difficult.
    • Stop being so difficult.
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: back-formation from difficulty.
Idioms
have a (hard/difficult) job doing/to do something
  1. to have difficulty doing something
    • You'll have a job convincing them that you're right.
    • He had a hard job to make himself heard.
    Extra Examples
    • He'll have a tough job getting the team into shape in time.
    • It's very dark out there, you'll have a job to see anything.
    Topics Difficulty and failurec2
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更新时间:2024/12/22 19:52:18