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单词 pen
释义

pen

noun
 
/pen/
/pen/
Idioms
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  1.  
    (often in compounds) an instrument made of plastic or metal used for writing with ink (= coloured liquid for writing, etc.)
    • an ink pen
    • Let me grab a pen.
    • to use pen and paper
    • pen and ink
    • in pen a message written in red pen (= using a red pen)
    • from the pen of somebody (figurative) a new book from the pen of (= written by) Zadie Smith
    see also ballpoint pen, felt-tip pen, fountain pen, light pen
    Extra Examples
    • His pen was poised, ready to sign his name.
    • I grabbed a pen and began taking notes.
    • My pen's run out.
    • The President has yet to wield his veto pen to block a bill.
    • This pen won't write.
    • pen and ink drawings
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • ballpoint
    • feather
    • felt
    verb + pen
    • use
    • write (something) with
    • grab
    pen + verb
    • write
    • run out
    • be poised
    pen + noun
    • nib
    • cap
    • ink
    phrases
    • pen and ink
    See full entry
  2. a small piece of land surrounded by a fence in which farm animals are kept
    • a sheep pen
    Topics Farmingc2
  3. (North American English, informal) a penitentiary (= a prison)
  4. Word Originnoun sense 1 Middle English (originally denoting a feather with a sharpened quill): from Old French penne, from Latin penna ‘feather’ (in late Latin ‘pen’). noun sense 2 Old English penn, of unknown origin.
Idioms
the pen is mightier than the sword
  1. (saying) people who write books, poems, etc. have a greater effect on history and human affairs than soldiers and wars
put pen to paper
  1. to write or start to write something
a slip of the pen/tongue
  1. a small mistake in something that you write or say
    • Sorry, it was a slip of the pen—I meant to write ‘pheasants’, not ‘peasants’.

pen

verb
/pen/
/pen/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they pen
/pen/
/pen/
he / she / it pens
/penz/
/penz/
past simple penned
/pend/
/pend/
past participle penned
/pend/
/pend/
-ing form penning
/ˈpenɪŋ/
/ˈpenɪŋ/
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  1. pen something (formal) to write something
    • He penned a letter to the local paper.
    Topics Literature and writingc2
  2. pen somebody/something (in/up) to shut an animal or a person in a small space
    • At clipping time sheep need to be penned.
    • The whole family were penned up in one room for a month.
  3. Word Originverb sense 1 Middle English (originally denoting a feather with a sharpened quill): from Old French penne, from Latin penna ‘feather’ (in late Latin ‘pen’). verb sense 2 Old English penn, of unknown origin.
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更新时间:2024/12/22 17:33:48