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单词 ancestor
释义

ancestor

noun
 
/ˈænsestə(r)/
/ˈænsestər/
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  1.  
    a person in your family who lived a long time ago synonym forebear
    • His ancestors had come to America from Ireland.
    Wordfinder
    • ancestor
    • branch
    • descent
    • dynasty
    • family tree
    • genealogy
    • generation
    • inherit
    • relation
    • trace
    Extra Examples
    • He can trace his ancestors back to the reign of Elizabeth I.
    • He claims as his literary ancestors such giants as Henry James and William Faulkner.
    • Our earliest ancestors lived in a world fraught with danger.
    • The Romans built these monuments to glorify their illustrious ancestors.
    • The builder of the house was a direct ancestor of the present owner.
    • The two species share a common ancestor.
    • They honour/​honor their ancestors and believe in the spirits of nature.
    • a distant ancestor of mine
    Topics Family and relationshipsb2, Historyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • direct
    • immediate
    • ancient
    verb + ancestor
    • be descended from
    • have
    • share
    See full entry
  2.  
    an animal that lived in the past that a modern animal has developed from
    • a reptile that was the common ancestor of lizards and turtles
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • direct
    • immediate
    • ancient
    verb + ancestor
    • be descended from
    • have
    • share
    See full entry
  3.  
    an early form of a machine that later became more developed synonym forerunner
    • The ancestor of the modern bicycle was called a penny-farthing.
    compare descendant
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French ancestre, from Latin antecessor, from antecedere, from ante ‘before’ + cedere ‘go’.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 1:10:56