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单词 age
释义

age

noun
 OPAL W
/eɪdʒ/
/eɪdʒ/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [countable, uncountable] the number of years that a person has lived or a thing has existed
    • You're the same age as my brother.
    • When I was your age I was already married.
    • ways of calculating the age of the earth
    • to reach retirement age
    • at the age of… He left school at the age of 18.
    • He started playing the piano at an early age.
    • from the age of… Children can start school from the age of four.
    • between the ages of… children between the ages of 5 and 10
    • The children range in age from 5 to 10.
    • The children's ages range from 5 to 10.
    • under/over the age of… Children over the age of 12 must pay full fare.
    • The film is unsuitable for children below 12 years of age.
    • Young people of all ages go there to meet.
    • She needs more friends of her own age.
    • All ages admitted.
    • for your age He was tall for his age (= taller than you would expect, considering his age).
    • She was beginning to feel her age (= feel that she was getting old).
    • The show appeals to all age ranges.
    • There’s a big age gap between them (= a big difference in their ages).
    see also legal age, mental age
    Wordfinder
    • adolescent
    • age
    • elderly
    • generation
    • infant
    • juvenile
    • middle-aged
    • minor
    • teenage
    • young
    Extra Examples
    • At your age I had already started work.
    • He could read by the age of four.
    • He was still active even at the advanced age of 87.
    • It is illegal to sell alcohol to children under the age of 18.
    • She lived to the age of 75.
    • The voting age was lowered from 21 to 18 years.
    • Twelve million people in Great Britain are over retirement age.
    • When you get to my age you get a different perspective on life.
    • children between the ages of five and eleven
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • early
    • tender
    • young
    verb + age
    • attain
    • get to
    • live to
    age + noun
    • group
    • range
    • limit
    preposition
    • at a/​the age
    • between the ages
    • by the age
    phrases
    • the age of consent
    • somebody’s own age
    • years of age
    See full entry
  2.  
    ages
    [plural]
    (also an age [singular])
    (informal, especially British English) a very long time
    • It'll probably take ages to find a parking space.
    • for ages I waited for ages.
    • ages ago Carlos left ages ago.
    • It's been an age since we've seen them.
    Extra Examples
    • I've been sitting here for absolutely ages.
    • It took an age for us all to get on the boat.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + ages/​an age
    • spend
    • take
    phrases
    • absolutely ages
    • ages ago
    • for ages
    See full entry
  3.  
    [uncountable, countable] a particular period of a person’s life
    • in middle/old age
    • 15 is an awkward age.
    Collocations The ages of lifeThe ages of lifeChildhood/​youth
    • be born and raised/​bred in Oxford; into a wealthy/​middle-class family
    • have a happy/​an unhappy/​a tough childhood
    • grow up in a musical family/​in an orphanage/​on a farm
    • be/​grow up an only child (= with no brothers or sisters)
    • reach/​hit/​enter/​go through adolescence/​puberty
    • be in your teens/​early twenties/​mid-twenties/​late twenties
    • undergo/​experience physical/​psychological changes
    • give in to/​succumb to/​resist peer pressure
    • assert your independence/​individuality
    Adulthood
    • leave school/​university/​home
    • go out to work (at sixteen)
    • get/​find a job/​partner
    • be/​get engaged/​married
    • have/​get a wife/​husband/​mortgage/​steady job
    • settle down and have kids/​children/​a family
    • begin/​start/​launch/​build a career (in politics/​science/​the music industry)
    • prove (to be)/represent/​mark/​reach a turning point in your life/​career
    • reach/​be well into/​settle into middle age
    • have/​suffer/​go through a midlife crisis
    • take/​consider early retirement
    • approach/​announce/​enjoy your retirement
    Old age
    • have/​see/​spend time with your grandchildren
    • take up/​pursue/​develop a hobby
    • get/​receive/​draw/​collect/​live on a pension
    • approach/​save for/​die from old age
    • live to a ripe old age
    • reach the grand old age of 102/23 (often ironic)
    • be/​become/​be getting/​be going senile (often ironic)
    • die (peacefully)/pass away in your sleep/​after a brief illness
    see also middle age, old age, school age, third age
    Extra Examples
    • She dreaded old age.
    • a pleasant woman in early middle age
    • children of school age
    Topics Timeb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • early
    • tender
    • young
    verb + age
    • attain
    • get to
    • live to
    age + noun
    • group
    • range
    • limit
    preposition
    • at a/​the age
    • between the ages
    • by the age
    phrases
    • the age of consent
    • somebody’s own age
    • years of age
    See full entry
  4.  
    [countable] a particular period of history
    • the nuclear age
    • We live in an age of globalization.
    • through the ages a study of fashion through the ages
    see also Bronze Age, golden age, Iron Age, New Age, space-age, Stone Age
    Extra Examples
    • He lived during the Elizabethan age.
    • In an age when few women became politicians, her career was unusual.
    • This exquisite little hotel seemed to belong to a different age.
    • an exhibition of Islamic art through the ages
    • the age of wireless communication
    Topics Timeb2, Historyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • another
    • bygone
    • different
    preposition
    • during the… age
    • in a/​the age
    • through the ages
    phrases
    • in this day and age
    See full entry
  5.  
    [uncountable] the state of being old
    • The jacket was showing signs of age.
    • White hair is a sign of great age.
    • with age Wine improves with age.
    • the wisdom that comes with age
  6. [countable] (geology) a length of time that is a division of an epoch
  7. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, based on Latin aetas, aetat-, from aevum ‘age, era’.
Idioms
be/act your age
  1. to behave in a way that is suitable for somebody of your age and not as though you were much younger
    • Isn’t it time you started acting your age?
come of age
  1. when a person comes of age, they reach the age when they have an adult’s legal rights and responsibilities
    • The money will go to the children when they come of age.
    see also coming of age
  2. if something comes of age, it reaches the stage of development at which people accept and value it
    • It was the year that concern for the environment really came of age.
feel your age
  1. to realize that you are getting old, especially compared with people you are with who are younger than you
a/the grand old age (of…)
  1. a great age
    • She finally learned to drive at the grand old age of 70.
in this day and age
  1. now, in the modern world
    • Slavery continues to exist, even in this day and age.
    • Why dress so formally in this day and age?
look your age
  1. to seem as old as you really are and not younger or older
    • She doesn’t look her age; I thought she was ten years younger.
of advanced years | somebody’s advanced age
  1. used in polite expressions to describe somebody as ‘very old’
    • He was a man of advanced years.
    • (humorous) Even at my advanced age I still know how to enjoy myself!
of a certain age
  1. if you talk about a person being of a certain age, you mean that they are no longer young but not yet old
    • The show appeals to an audience of a certain age.
a/the ripe old age (of…)
  1. an age that is considered to be very old
    • He lived to the ripe old age of 91.
under age
  1. not legally old enough to do a particular thing
    • It is illegal to sell cigarettes to children who are under age.
    see also underage

age

verb
 
/eɪdʒ/
/eɪdʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they age
/eɪdʒ/
/eɪdʒ/
he / she / it ages
/ˈeɪdʒɪz/
/ˈeɪdʒɪz/
past simple aged
/eɪdʒd/
/eɪdʒd/
past participle aged
/eɪdʒd/
/eɪdʒd/
-ing form aging
/ˈeɪdʒɪŋ/
/ˈeɪdʒɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1.  
    [intransitive] to become older
    • As he aged, his memory got worse.
    • The population is aging (= more people are living longer).
    • He looks a lot older than 45—he hasn't aged well at all.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • a lot
    • really
    • a little
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to look, feel or seem older; to make somebody/something look, feel or seem older
    • My mother has really aged since she became ill.
    • age somebody The shock has aged her.
    • age something Exposure to the sun ages the skin.
    • These photos have been artificially aged.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • a lot
    • really
    • a little
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive, transitive] to develop in taste over a period of time; to allow something to do this synonym mature
    • The cheese is left to age for at least a year.
    • age something The wine is aged in oak casks.
    • This wine has not aged well.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • a lot
    • really
    • a little
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, based on Latin aetas, aetat-, from aevum ‘age, era’.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 0:49:14