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单词 text
释义

text

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/tekst/
/tekst/
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  1.  
    [uncountable] any form of written material
    • a computer that can process text
    • printed text
    • Highlight the area of text on screen and press the ‘delete’ key.
    see also plain text
    Extra Examples
    • one of the best HTML text editors available
    • When you point at the icon, a small text box appears.
    • Use the mouse to move chunks of text from place to place.
    • The program allows you to import text files from other word processors.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • full
    • draft
    … of text
    • block
    • body
    • chunk
    verb + text
    • create
    • produce
    • provide
    text + verb
    • accompany
    text + noun
    • file
    • editor
    • message
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable] a piece of writing that you have to answer questions about in an exam or a lesson synonym passage
    • Read the text carefully and then answer the questions.
    Extra Examples
    • We discussed the use of metaphor in the text.
    • a poetic text about growing up in rural England
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • introductory
    • key
    verb + text
    • read
    • read from
    • analyse/​analyze
    text + verb
    • contain something
    • describe something
    • emphasize something
    text + noun
    • analysis
    preposition
    • in a/​the text
    • text about
    • text on
    See full entry
  3.  
    (also text message)
    [countable] a written message that you send using a mobile phone
    • She sent me a text to say she would be late.
    Topics Phones, email and the interneta1
  4.  
    [uncountable] the main printed part of a book or magazine, not the notes, pictures, etc.
    • My job is to lay out the text and graphics on the page.
    • She wrote the text for a book of photographs.
    Extra Examples
    • Hand symbols in the main body of the text cross-refer the reader to the appendices.
    • The catalogue consists of colour reproductions of the paintings with accompanying text.
    • The illustrations are printed separately from the main text.
    • The photographs are accompanied by text.
    Topics Literature and writinga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • full
    • draft
    … of text
    • block
    • body
    • chunk
    verb + text
    • create
    • produce
    • provide
    text + verb
    • accompany
    text + noun
    • file
    • editor
    • message
    See full entry
  5.  
    [countable] the written form of a speech, a play, an article, etc.
    • The newspaper had printed the full text of the president's speech.
    • Can you act out this scene without referring to the text?
    • The filmed version of Henry V stays close to the original text.
    Extra Examples
    • He stood up and began reading from a prepared text.
    • She strayed from the text in a few places to illustrate some of her more interesting points.
    • I posted the full text for free on my site.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • full
    • draft
    … of text
    • block
    • body
    • chunk
    verb + text
    • create
    • produce
    • provide
    text + verb
    • accompany
    text + noun
    • file
    • editor
    • message
    See full entry
  6.  
    [countable] a book, play, etc., especially one that is being studied
    • a literary text
    • sacred/religious/ancient texts
    see also set text
    Collocations LiteratureLiteratureBeing a writer
    • write/​publish literature/​poetry/​fiction/​a book/​a story/​a poem/​a novel/​a review/​an autobiography
    • become a writer/​novelist/​playwright
    • find/​have a publisher/​an agent
    • have a new book out
    • edit/​revise/​proofread a book/​text/​manuscript
    • dedicate a book/​poem to…
    Plot, character and atmosphere
    • construct/​create/​weave/​weave something into a complex narrative
    • advance/​drive the plot
    • introduce/​present the protagonist/​a character
    • describe/​depict/​portray a character (as…)/(somebody as) a hero/​villain
    • create an exciting/​a tense atmosphere
    • build/​heighten the suspense/​tension
    • evoke/​capture the pathos of the situation
    • convey emotion/​an idea/​an impression/​a sense of…
    • engage the reader
    • seize/​capture/​grip the (reader’s) imagination
    • arouse/​elicit emotion/​sympathy (in the reader)
    • lack imagination/​emotion/​structure/​rhythm
    Language, style and imagery
    • use/​employ language/​imagery/​humour/(US English) humor/​an image/​a symbol/​a metaphor/​a device
    • use/​adopt/​develop a style/​technique
    • be rich in/​be full of symbolism
    • evoke images of…/a sense of…/a feeling of…
    • create/​achieve an effect
    • maintain/​lighten the tone
    • introduce/​develop an idea/​a theme
    • inspire a novel/​a poet/​somebody’s work/​somebody’s imagination
    Reading and criticism
    • read an author/​somebody’s work/​fiction/​poetry/​a text/​a poem/​a novel/​a chapter/​a passage
    • review a book/​a novel/​somebody’s work
    • give something/​get/​have/​receive a good/​bad review
    • be hailed (as)/be recognized as a masterpiece
    • quote a(n) phrase/​line/​stanza/​passage/​author
    • provoke/​spark discussion/​criticism
    • study/​interpret/​understand a text/​passage
    • translate somebody’s work/​a text/​a passage/​a novel/​a poem
    Extra Examples
    • Her books appear on lists of recommended texts in universities.
    • The book exhibits a close reading of primary texts as well as scholarly commentaries.
    • We're studying dramatic texts by Mexican playwrights.
    • It is one of the most difficult literary texts of all time.
    • Students are requested not to buy texts prior to the first class.
    Topics Educationa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • introductory
    • key
    verb + text
    • read
    • read from
    • analyse/​analyze
    text + verb
    • contain something
    • describe something
    • emphasize something
    text + noun
    • analysis
    preposition
    • in a/​the text
    • text about
    • text on
    See full entry
  7. (North American English)
    (also textbook British and North American English)
    [countable] a book that teaches a particular subject and that is used especially in schools and colleges
    • medical texts
  8. [countable] a sentence or short passage from the Bible that is read out and discussed by somebody, especially during a religious service
  9. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old Northern French texte, from Latin textus ‘tissue, literary style’ (in medieval Latin, ‘Gospel’), from text- ‘woven’, from the verb texere.

text

verb
 
/tekst/
/tekst/
(also less frequent text-message)
[transitive, intransitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they text
/tekst/
/tekst/
he / she / it texts
/teksts/
/teksts/
past simple texted
/ˈtekstɪd/
/ˈtekstɪd/
past participle texted
/ˈtekstɪd/
/ˈtekstɪd/
-ing form texting
/ˈtekstɪŋ/
/ˈtekstɪŋ/
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  1. to send somebody a written message using a mobile phone synonym SMS
    • text (somebody) Text me when you're on your way.
    • Kids seem to be texting non-stop these days.
    • text somebody something I'll text you the final score.
    Topics Phones, email and the interneta2
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old Northern French texte, from Latin textus ‘tissue, literary style’ (in medieval Latin, ‘Gospel’), from text- ‘woven’, from the verb texere.
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更新时间:2025/3/8 16:14:43