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单词 tooth
释义

tooth

noun
 
/tuːθ/
/tuːθ/
(plural teeth
/tiːθ/
/tiːθ/
)
Idioms
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  1. enlarge image
     
    any of the hard white structures in the mouth used for biting food
    • I've just had a tooth out at the dentist's.
    • to brush/clean your teeth
    • tooth decay
    • She answered through clenched teeth (= opening her mouth only a little because of anger).
    • The cat sank its teeth into his finger.
    • She had to have a tooth pulled (= removed).
    Collocations Physical appearancePhysical appearance
    • A person may be described as having:
    Eyes
    • (bright) blue/​green/(dark/​light) brown/​hazel eyes
    • deep-set/​sunken/​bulging/​protruding eyes
    • small/​beady/​sparkling/​twinkling/(informal) shifty eyes
    • piercing/​penetrating/​steely eyes
    • bloodshot/​watery/​puffy eyes
    • bushy/​thick/​dark/​raised/​arched eyebrows
    • long/​dark/​thick/​curly/​false eyelashes/​lashes
    Face
    • a flat/​bulbous/​pointed/​sharp/​snub nose
    • a straight/​a hooked/​a Roman/(formal) an aquiline nose
    • full/​thick/​thin/​pouty lips
    • dry/​chapped/​cracked lips
    • flushed/​rosy/​red/​ruddy/​pale cheeks
    • soft/​chubby/​sunken cheeks
    • white/​perfect/​crooked/​protruding teeth
    • a large/​high/​broad/​wide/​sloping forehead
    • a strong/​weak/​pointed/​double chin
    • a long/​full/​bushy/​wispy/​goatee beard
    • a long/​thin/​bushy/​droopy/​handlebar/​pencil moustache
    Hair and skin
    • pale/​fair/​olive/​dark/​tanned skin
    • dry/​oily/​smooth/​rough/​leathery/​wrinkled skin
    • a dark/​pale/​light/​sallow/​ruddy/​olive/​swarthy/​clear complexion
    • deep/​fine/​little/​facial wrinkles
    • blonde/​blond/​fair/(light/​dark) brown/(jet-)black/​auburn/​red/(British English) ginger/​grey hair
    • straight/​curly/​wavy/​frizzy/​spiky hair
    • thick/​thin/​fine/​bushy/​thinning hair
    • dyed/​bleached/​soft/​silky/​dry/​greasy/​shiny hair
    • long/​short/​shoulder-length/​cropped hair
    • a bald/​balding/​shaved head
    • a receding hairline
    • a bald patch/​spot
    • a side/​centre(British English) parting
    Body
    • a long/​short/​thick/​slender/(disapproving) scrawny neck
    • broad/​narrow/​sloping/​rounded/​hunched shoulders
    • a bare/​broad/​muscular/​small/​large chest
    • a flat/​swollen/​bulging stomach
    • a small/​tiny/​narrow/​slim/​slender/28-inch waist
    • big/​wide/​narrow/​slim hips
    • a straight/​bent/​arched/​broad/​hairy back
    • thin/​slender/​muscular arms
    • big/​large/​small/​manicured/​calloused/​gloved hands
    • long/​short/​fat/​slender/​delicate/​bony fingers
    • long/​muscular/​hairy/​shapely/(both informal, often disapproving) skinny/​spindly legs
    • muscular/​chubby/(informal, disapproving) flabby thighs
    • big/​little/​small/​dainty/​wide/​narrow/​bare feet
    • a good/​a slim/​a slender/​an hourglass figure
    • be of slim/​medium/​average/​large/​athletic/​stocky build
    see also buck teeth, false teeth, milk tooth, wisdom toothTopics Bodya1
    Extra Examples
    • Billy's first tooth is now through.
    • Her smile showed crooked teeth.
    • Her teeth flashed as she smiled.
    • His pipe was firmly clamped between his teeth.
    • I lost three teeth in the fight.
    • I used to be self-conscious of my prominent teeth.
    • Mink have razor-sharp teeth.
    • She answered the phone with a cigarette between her teeth.
    • She wore a brace to correct her gappy teeth.
    • The cat came in with a mouse in its teeth.
    • Sugar rots your teeth.
    • Their teeth were chattering with cold.
    • Skyscrapers rose like jagged teeth.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • huge
    • gappy
    verb + teeth
    • have
    • brush
    • clean
    teeth + verb
    • bite somebody/​something
    • sink into somebody/​something
    • snap together
    preposition
    • against the/​your tooth
    • between the/​your tooth
    • in the/​your tooth
    See full entry
  2. enlarge image
    a narrow, pointed part that sticks out of an object
    • the teeth on a saw
    • The teeth of the cog should fit into these grooves.
    see also fine-tooth comb
  3. Word OriginOld English tōth (plural tēth), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch tand and German Zahn, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin dent-, Greek odont-.
Idioms
armed to the teeth
  1. having many weapons
bare your teeth
  1. to show your teeth in an aggressive and threatening way
    • The dog bared its teeth and growled.
by the skin of your teeth
  1. (informal) if you do something by the skin of your teeth, you only just manage to do it
    • He escaped defeat by the skin of his teeth.
cut your teeth on something
  1. to do something that gives you your first experience of a particular type of work
    • She cut her teeth on local radio.
cut a tooth
  1. (of a baby) to grow a new tooth
an eye for an eye (and a tooth for a tooth)
  1. (saying) used to say that you should punish somebody by doing to them what they have done to you or to somebody else
    • They advocate a justice system that works on the principle of an eye for an eye.
fight tooth and nail
  1. to fight in a very determined way for what you want
    • The residents are fighting tooth and nail to stop the new development.
    • She fought tooth and nail to keep custody of the children.
get the bit between your teeth
  1. (informal) to become very enthusiastic about something that you have started to do so that you are unlikely to stop until you have finished
get your teeth into something
  1. (informal) to put a lot of effort and enthusiasm into something that is difficult enough to keep you interested
    • Choose an essay topic that you can really get your teeth into.
give your eye teeth for something/to do something
  1. (British English, informal) used when you are saying that you want something very much
    • I'd give my eye teeth to own a car like that.
gnash your teeth
  1. to press or hit your teeth together because you feel angry; to feel very angry and upset about something, especially because you cannot get what you want
    • He'll be gnashing his teeth when he hears that we lost the contract.
    • The news caused great wailing and gnashing of teeth.
    Topics Feelingsc2
grit your teeth
  1. to bite your teeth tightly together
    • She gritted her teeth against the pain.
    • ‘Stop it!’ he said through gritted teeth.
  2. to be determined to continue to do something in a difficult or unpleasant situation
    • It started to rain harder, but we gritted our teeth and carried on.
have a sweet tooth
  1. (informal) to like food that contains a lot of sugarTopics Preferences and decisionsc2
have teeth
  1. (informal) (of an organization, a law, etc.) to be powerful and effective
Hell’s teeth
  1. (British English, old-fashioned, informal) used to express anger or surprise
    • Hell’s teeth, I promised I’d be back by two.
in the teeth of something
  1. despite problems, opposition, etc.
    • The new policy was adopted in the teeth of fierce criticism.
  2. in the direction that a strong wind is coming from
    • They crossed the bay in the teeth of a howling gale.
kick somebody in the teeth
  1. to treat somebody badly or fail to give them help when they need it
a kick in the teeth
  1. (informal) something that hurts somebody/something emotionally; a great disappointment
    • The job losses are a kick in the teeth for the union.
lie through your teeth
  1. (informal) to say something that is not true at all
    • The witness was clearly lying through his teeth.
like pulling teeth
  1. (informal) used to say that it is very difficult to make somebody do something
    • It's like pulling teeth trying to get him to talk.
long in the tooth
  1. (humorous, especially British English) old or too old
red in tooth and claw
  1. involving opposition or competition that is violent and without sympathy
    • nature, red in tooth and claw
set somebody’s teeth on edge
  1. (of a sound or taste) to make somebody feel physically uncomfortable
    • Just the sound of her voice sets my teeth on edge.
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更新时间:2024/12/22 22:10:13