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单词 element
释义

element

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈelɪmənt/
/ˈelɪmənt/
Idioms
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    part/amount

  1.  
    [countable] a necessary or typical part of something; one of several parts that something contains
    • There are three important elements to consider.
    • an essential/a crucial/a critical element
    • element in something Cost was a key element in our decision.
    • element of something The story has all the elements of a soap opera.
    • element to something Police say there may have been a racial element to the attacks.
    • element from something The architects were instructed to incorporate elements from the older building.
    Extra Examples
    • This concept combines elements of a theme park with digital interactive games.
    • He introduced new elements to the show such as live music.
    • Customer relations is an important element of the job.
    • the narrative and decorative elements in Pop art
    • Practical work will form a major element of the syllabus.
    • The promise of tax cuts became the dominant element in the campaign.
    • This constitutes one of the key elements in their reform package.
    • the disparate elements brought together in these paintings
    • User participation is a basic element in our design process.
    • The most striking design element of the atrium is the circular stair that turns 180 degrees between floors.
    • There is one significant element missing.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • core
    • critical
    verb + element
    • be
    • comprise
    • constitute
    preposition
    • element in
    • element of
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable, usually singular] element of surprise, truth, risk, etc. a small amount of a quality or feeling
    • We need to preserve the element of surprise.
    • These rumours do contain an element of truth.
    • All outdoor activities carry an element of risk.
    • Adding an element of fun for the kids entices them to eat foods that are actually good for them.
    Extra Examples
    • There appears to be an element of truth in his story.
    • There is a considerable element of danger in her job.
    • There may have been an element of jealousy in her response.
    • There is often an element of luck involved in doing exams.
    • an offbeat theatrical production that combines elements of fantasy and satire
  3. chemistry

  4.  
    (also chemical element)
    [countable] a simple chemical substance that consists of atoms of only one type and cannot be split by chemical means into a simpler substance. Gold, oxygen and carbon are all elements.
    • All chemical substances, whether elements, compounds or mixtures, are made up of three types of particles.
    • the constituent elements of the universe
    • Different atoms of the same element are called isotopes.
    compare compoundTopics Physics and chemistryb2
  5. earth/air/fire/water

  6. [countable] one of the four substances: earth, air, fire and water, which people used to believe everything else was made of
  7. weather

  8. the elements
    [plural] the weather, especially bad weather
    • Are we going to brave the elements and go for a walk?
    • The place was completely exposed to the elements.
    Extra Examples
    • He told us stories of how he had battled the elements on his mountaineering trips.
    • I put on my thick coat ready to brave the elements.
    Topics Weatherc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + the elements
    • brave
    • battle
    • battle against
    phrases
    • protection from the elements
    • shelter from the elements
    See full entry
  9. basic principles

  10. elements
    [plural] the basic principles of a subject that you have to learn first synonym basics
    • He taught me the elements of map-reading.
  11. group of people

  12. [countable, usually plural] a group of people who form a part of a larger group or society
    • moderate/radical elements within the party
    • unruly elements in the school
    Extra Examples
    • These ideas are not just the province of a fringe element in the party.
    • There is too much of a competitive element in the sales department.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • core
    • critical
    verb + element
    • be
    • comprise
    • constitute
    preposition
    • element in
    • element of
    See full entry
  13. environment

  14. [countable, usually singular] a natural or suitable environment, especially for an animal
    • Water is a fish's natural element.
  15. electrical part

  16. [countable] the part of a piece of electrical equipment that gives out heat
    • The water heater has electric heating elements submerged in a storage tank.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • core
    • critical
    verb + element
    • be
    • comprise
    • constitute
    preposition
    • element in
    • element of
    See full entry
  17. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting fundamental constituents of the world or celestial objects): via Old French from Latin elementum ‘principle, rudiment’, translating Greek stoikheion ‘step, component part’.
Idioms
in your element
  1. doing what you are good at and enjoy
    • She's really in her element at parties.
out of your element
  1. in a situation that you are not used to and that makes you feel uncomfortable
    • I feel out of my element talking about politics.
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更新时间:2024/12/22 22:48:02