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单词 term
释义 term

term /tɜːm/ aep /tɝːm/ verb [T] ↑Verb Endings for term
F0 to give something a name or to describe it with a particular expression: » Technically, a horse that is smaller than 1.5 metres at the shoulder is termed a pony.Thesaurus+: ↑Defining and explaining
term /tɜːm/ aep /tɝːm/ noun (DESCRIPTION)
1
B2 [C] a word or expression used in relation to a particular subject, often to describe something official or technical:
» 'Without let or hindrance' is a legal term that means 'freely'.Thesaurus+: ↑Terminology and vocabulary
term of abuse
2
F0 an unkind or unpleasant name to call someone
Thesaurus+: ↑Insults and abuse , ↑Treating people or animals badly
term of endearment
3
F0 a kind or friendly name to call someone
Thesaurus+: ↑Affectionate terms of addressThesaurus+: ↑Showing affection , ↑Touching and feeling
in terms of/in ... terms
4
B2 used to describe which particular area of a subject you are discussing:
» In financial terms, the project was not a success.» In terms of money, I was better off in my last job.Thesaurus+: ↑Topics and areas of interest
in no uncertain terms
5
C2 in a very clear way:
» She told him what she thought of his behaviour in no uncertain terms (= she made her disapproval very clear).Thesaurus+: ↑Blunt and direct in speech and behaviour , ↑Not saying much , ↑Not being friendly
in strong, etc. terms
6
F0 using language that clearly shows your feelings:
» He complained in the strongest terms.» She spoke of his achievements in glowing terms (= in a very approving way).Thesaurus+: ↑Terminology and vocabulary
• • •
Extra Examples:» 'Speed bump' now seems to be the generally accepted term for those ridges in the road that slow traffic down.» Some people think that 'fireman' is a sexist term, and prefer the politically correct term 'firefighter'.» The terms 'drinking problem' and 'alcohol abuse' are often interchangeable.» There is a useful glossary of technical terms at the back of the book.» 'Idiot!' is a mild term of abuse .
term /tɜːm/ aep /tɝːm/ noun (RULES)
terms B2 [plural]
1
F0 the conditions that control an agreement, arrangement, or activity:
» terms of employment» Under the terms of their contract, employees must give three months' notice if they leave.Thesaurus+: ↑Range and limitsThesaurus+: ↑Rules and laws
on easy terms
2
F0 If you buy something on easy terms, you pay for it over a period of time.
Thesaurus+: ↑Borrowing, lending and debt
on equal terms (ALSO on the same terms)
3
F0 having the same rights, treatment, etc.:
» British and overseas companies will compete for the government contract on equal terms.Thesaurus+: ↑Justice and fairness
terms of reference FORMAL
4
F0 the matters to which a study or report is limited
Thesaurus+: ↑Topics and areas of interest
term /tɜːm/ aep /tɝːm/ noun (TIME)
1
F0 [C] the fixed period of time that something lasts for:
» He received a prison term for drunk driving.» The government's term of office (= the period in which they have power) expires at the end of the year.Thesaurus+: ↑Periods of time - general words
2
A2 [C] MAINLY UK one of the periods into which a year is divided at school, college, or university:
» In Britain, the spring term starts in January and ends just before Easter.» We're very busy in term-time (= during the term). COMPARE QUARTER(Cf. ↑quarter), SEMESTER(Cf. ↑semester)Thesaurus+: ↑Schools in generalThesaurus+: ↑University and college education
3
F0 [C] FORMAL the period of time that a legal agreement lasts for:
» The lease on our house is near the end of its term.Thesaurus+: ↑Periods of time - general words
4
F0 [U] SPECIALIZED the end of a pregnancy when a baby is expected to be born:
» Her last pregnancy went to term (= the baby was born after the expected number of weeks).» a full-term pregnancyThesaurus+: ↑Pregnancy , ↑Birth
in the long/medium/short term
5
B2 for a long, medium, or short period of time in the future:
» Taking this decision will cost us more in the short term, but will be beneficial in the long term.Thesaurus+: ↑In the future and soon
• • •
Extra Examples:» The government is elected for a five-year term of office.» The school term ends on the ninth of July.» Next term we shall study plants and how they grow.» At the beginning of term, students are supplied with a list of books that they are expected to read.» He served a 13-year jail term.
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更新时间:2024/11/10 14:25:20