单词 | term |
释义 | term term /tɜːm/ aep /tɝːm/ verb [T] ↑Verb Endings for term ► F0 to give something a name or to describe it with a particular expression: » Technically, a horse that is smaller than 1.5 metres at the shoulder is termed a pony.Thesaurus+: ↑Defining and explaining term /tɜːm/ aep /tɝːm/ noun (DESCRIPTION) B2 [C] a word or expression used in relation to a particular subject, often to describe something official or technical: » 'Without let or hindrance' is a legal term that means 'freely'.Thesaurus+: ↑Terminology and vocabularyterm of abuseF0 an unkind or unpleasant name to call someone Thesaurus+: ↑Insults and abuse , ↑Treating people or animals badlyterm of endearmentF0 a kind or friendly name to call someone Thesaurus+: ↑Affectionate terms of addressThesaurus+: ↑Showing affection , ↑Touching and feelingin terms of/in ... termsB2 used to describe which particular area of a subject you are discussing: » In financial terms, the project was not a success.» In terms of money, I was better off in my last job.Thesaurus+: ↑Topics and areas of interestin no uncertain termsC2 in a very clear way: » She told him what she thought of his behaviour in no uncertain terms (= she made her disapproval very clear).Thesaurus+: ↑Blunt and direct in speech and behaviour , ↑Not saying much , ↑Not being friendlyin strong, etc. termsF0 using language that clearly shows your feelings: » He complained in the strongest terms.» She spoke of his achievements in glowing terms (= in a very approving way).Thesaurus+: ↑Terminology and vocabulary• • • Extra Examples:» 'Speed bump' now seems to be the generally accepted term for those ridges in the road that slow traffic down.» Some people think that 'fireman' is a sexist term, and prefer the politically correct term 'firefighter'.» The terms 'drinking problem' and 'alcohol abuse' are often interchangeable.» There is a useful glossary of technical terms at the back of the book.» 'Idiot!' is a mild term of abuse . term /tɜːm/ aep /tɝːm/ noun (RULES) terms B2 [plural]F0 the conditions that control an agreement, arrangement, or activity: » terms of employment» Under the terms of their contract, employees must give three months' notice if they leave.Thesaurus+: ↑Range and limitsThesaurus+: ↑Rules and lawson easy termsF0 If you buy something on easy terms, you pay for it over a period of time. Thesaurus+: ↑Borrowing, lending and debton equal terms (ALSO on the same terms)F0 having the same rights, treatment, etc.: » British and overseas companies will compete for the government contract on equal terms.Thesaurus+: ↑Justice and fairnessterms of reference FORMALF0 the matters to which a study or report is limited Thesaurus+: ↑Topics and areas of interest term /tɜːm/ aep /tɝːm/ noun (TIME) F0 [C] the fixed period of time that something lasts for: » He received a prison term for drunk driving.» The government's term of office (= the period in which they have power) expires at the end of the year.Thesaurus+: ↑Periods of time - general wordsA2 [C] MAINLY UK one of the periods into which a year is divided at school, college, or university: » In Britain, the spring term starts in January and ends just before Easter.» We're very busy in term-time (= during the term).→ COMPARE QUARTER(Cf. ↑quarter), SEMESTER(Cf. ↑semester)Thesaurus+: ↑Schools in generalThesaurus+: ↑University and college educationF0 [C] FORMAL the period of time that a legal agreement lasts for: » The lease on our house is near the end of its term.Thesaurus+: ↑Periods of time - general wordsF0 [U] SPECIALIZED the end of a pregnancy when a baby is expected to be born: » Her last pregnancy went to term (= the baby was born after the expected number of weeks).» a full-term pregnancyThesaurus+: ↑Pregnancy , ↑Birthin the long/medium/short termB2 for a long, medium, or short period of time in the future: » Taking this decision will cost us more in the short term, but will be beneficial in the long term.Thesaurus+: ↑In the future and soon• • • Extra Examples:» The government is elected for a five-year term of office.» The school term ends on the ninth of July.» Next term we shall study plants and how they grow.» At the beginning of term, students are supplied with a list of books that they are expected to read.» He served a 13-year jail term. |
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