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单词 shoulder
释义 shoulder

shoulder /ˈʃəʊl.dər/ aep /ˈʃoʊl.dɚ/

noun (BODY PART)
1
B1 [C] one of the two parts of the body at each side of the neck that join the arms to the rest of the body:
» I rested my head on her shoulder.» Then she put her arm round my shoulder and gave me a kiss.» She glanced nervously over her shoulder to make sure no one else was listening.See picture: shoulder    body.jpg
Thesaurus+: ↑The human torso
shoulders [plural]
2
F0 the top part of a person's back:
» He was about six feet tall with broad shoulders.» "I don't know what to do about it," said Martha, shrugging her shoulders.Thesaurus+: ↑The human torso
3
F0 the parts of a piece of clothing that cover the wearer's shoulders:
» The shoulders look a bit tight. Do you want to try a larger size?» a jacket with padded shouldersThesaurus+: ↑Parts of clothes
4
F0 [C] the part of a bottle that curves out below its opening
Thesaurus+: ↑Containers for liquids and gases
5
F0 [C] US FOR HARD SHOULDER(Cf. ↑hard shoulder)
Thesaurus+: ↑Motorways-shouldered /-dərd/ aep /-dɚd/ suffix
F0» to be broad/narrow-shoulderedThesaurus+: ↑The human torso
• • •
Extra Examples:» He gave me a friendly clap on the shoulder and said, "Well done!"» The bullet went clean through his shoulder.» She cried out in pain as the bullet grazed her shoulder.» She gave him a playful cuff on the shoulder.» This exercise is designed to develop the shoulder and back muscles.
noun (RESPONSIBILITY)
sb's shoulders F0 used to refer to the responsibility that someone has or feels for something: » A huge burden was lifted from my shoulders (= I became much less worried) when I told my parents about my problem.» Responsibility for the dispute rests squarely on the shoulders of the president.Thesaurus+: ↑Duty, obligation and responsibility
noun [C or U] (MEAT)
F0 a piece of meat that includes the upper part of an animal's front leg: » I've bought a shoulder of lamb for Sunday lunch.Thesaurus+: ↑Cuts of meat
verb (ACCEPT RESPONSIBILITY) ↑Verb Endings for shoulder
shoulder the blame, burden, responsibility, cost, etc. F0 to accept that you are responsible for something bad or difficult: » It is women who mainly shoulder responsibility for the care of elderly and disabled relatives.» Teachers cannot be expected to shoulder all the blame for poor exam results.Thesaurus+: ↑Accepting and agreeing reluctantly , ↑Accepting and agreeing , ↑Approving and approval
verb (BODY PART) ↑Verb Endings for shoulder
1
F0 [T] to put something on your shoulders to carry it:
» Shouldering her pack, she strode off up the road.Thesaurus+: ↑Transferring and transporting objects
2
F0 [T + adv/prep] to push something with one of your shoulders:
» She was carrying two suitcases and had to shoulder the door open.» He shouldered his way (= formed a way through by pushing with his shoulders) to the front of the crowd to get a better look.Thesaurus+: ↑Pushing and shoving
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更新时间:2024/11/13 8:20:44