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单词 civilization
释义 civilization

civilization (UK USUALLY civilisation) /ˌsɪv.əl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

noun (DEVELOPED SOCIETY)
1
B2 [C or U] human society with its well developed social organizations, or the culture and way of life of a society or country at a particular period in time:
» Some people think that nuclear war would mean the end of civilization.» Cuzco was the centre of one of the world's most famous civilizations, that of the Incas.Thesaurus+: ↑Society - general words
2
C1 [U] MAINLY HUMOROUS a place that has comfortable living conditions:
» How does it feel to be back in civilization after all those weeks in a tent?Thesaurus+: ↑Comfortable and uncomfortable
• • •
Extra Examples:» We spent a week visiting the wonders of Ancient Greek civilization.» I heard a radio programme recently all about the Aztec civilization in Central America.» Historians still argue about what causes such a mighty civilization to collapse.» I hated living in such an isolated place and longed to get back to civilization.» Many different civilizations have left their mark on the country and its culture.
noun [U] (PROCESS)
F0 the process of educating a society so that its culture becomes more developed: » The civilization of Britain by the Romans took years to complete.Thesaurus+: ↑Teaching in general
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更新时间:2025/3/1 0:39:20